创新动力多源化与离岸服务外包产业升级——基于服务外包示范城市的研究  

Multi-source Innovation Power and Upgrading of Offshore Service Outsourcing——Based on the Analysis of Service Outsourcing Model Cities

作　　者：徐姗[1] 李容柔 XU Shan;LI Rong-rou(School of Economics,Hangzhou Dianzi Universiy,Hangzhou310018)

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学经济学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《软科学》2022年第8期32-39,共8页Soft Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(17CJY046)。

摘　　要：通过解构技术创新的具体动力源,深入探究了技术创新对离岸服务外包产业升级的理论机制,并基于2011-2018年27个服务外包示范城市的面板数据实证检验了其作用效果及区域异质性。结果发现:技术创新能有效推动离岸服务外包产业升级;各动力源中技术创新投入和产出能力是支撑产业结构持续优化的主要驱动力;技术创新对离岸服务外包产业升级的驱动效果存在显著的区域异质性。其中,Ⅰ批示范城市产业基础稳固、设施完备,离岸服务外包产业升级更注重研发资源、创新人才、基础设备的可持续投入,Ⅱ批示范城市则更依赖于新技术、新服务等创新成果产出。Through the deconstruction of the specific power source of technological innovation, this paper analyzes the theoretical mechanism of technological innovation on the upgrading of offshore service outsourcing industry, and empirically tests its effects and regional heterogeneity based on panel data of 27 service outsourcing demonstration cities from 2011 to 2018.Results show that the technological innovation can promote the upgrading of offshore service outsourcing industry.The technological innovation input and output capacity are the main driving forces for the continuous optimization of the industrial structure.There is regional heterogeneity in the driving effect of technological innovation.Among them, due to the complete industrial foundation and facilities, the first batch of demonstration cities pay more attention to the sustainable investment of R&D resources, innovative talent and basic equipment, and the second model city is more dependent on the output of innovative results such as new technologies and new services.

关 键 词：技术创新动力源 离岸服务外包 产业升级 区域异质性 

分 类 号：F752.68[经济管理—国际贸易] F124.3[经济管理—产业经济]