天敌昆虫在重庆市园林害虫可持续治理中的应用  

Application of Natural Enemy Insects in Sustainable Management of Garden Pests in Chongqing

作　　者：曹荣 周涵宇 胡月 CAO Rong;ZHOU Hanyu;HU Yue(Chongqing Bishan District Landscaping Management Institute,Chongqing 402760,China;Chongqing Landscape and Gardening Research Institute,Chongqing 401329,China;Chongqing Key Laboratory for Innovation and Utilization of Local Plant Germplasm,Chongqing 401329,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市璧山区园林绿化管理所,重庆402760 [2]重庆市风景园林科学研究院,重庆401329 [3]川渝共建乡土植物种质创新与利用重庆市重点实验室,重庆401329

出　　处：《植物医学》2022年第3期79-85,共7页Plant Health and Medicine

基　　金：重庆市城市管理科技计划项目(城管科字2020第(08)号);重庆市璧山区科技计划项目。

摘　　要：伴随着生态理念的进步及重庆市建设“国家生态园林城市”步伐的加快,重庆市园林管护部门针对虫害的防治工作也面临新的环境,从传统的物理防治、化学防治转向生物防治.本文通过分析近几年重庆市园林害虫的发生特点,结合天敌昆虫的发展历史及在其他省(区、市)的研究应用,提出利用天敌昆虫进行园林害虫的可持续防治方法,以期达到生态效益和社会经济效益的双丰收.With the progress of ecological concept and the acceleration of the construction of ‘national ecological garden city’ in Chongqing, the prevention and control of pests in Chongqing’s landscape management department has also moved to a new environment, from the traditional physical and chemical control turned to biological control. In this paper, the occurrence characteristics of garden pests in Chongqing in recent years were analyzed. Combined with the development history of natural enemy insects with the research and application in other provinces and cities, it was proposed to use natural enemy insects for sustainable control of garden pests in order to achieve the double harvest of ecological and social economic benefits.

关 键 词：生态文明建设 害虫可持续治理 天敌控害 

分 类 号：S718.7[农业科学—林学]