塔里木灌区量测水现状及对策研究  

Study on current situation and countermeasures of water measurement in Tarim irrigation area

作　　者：张永威[1] 周亚平[2,3] 丁宏伟 ZHANG Yongwei;ZHOU Yaping;DING Hongwei(River,Lake,Hydrology and Water Resources Center of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Urumqi 830002,China;Nanjing Automation Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydrology,Ministry of Water Resources,Nanjing 210012,China;Jiangsu Nanshui Water Science and Technology Co.,Ltd,Nanjing 210012,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆生产建设兵团河湖与水文水资源中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]水利部南京水利水文自动化研究所,江苏南京210012 [3]江苏南水科技有限公司,江苏南京210012

出　　处：《水资源开发与管理》2022年第9期68-73,共6页Water Resources Development and Management

摘　　要：近年来,我国高度重视水资源管理与灌区节水工作,量测水作为农业水资源管理的基础,对灌区水资源优化配置及灌区节水具有重要作用。本文以新疆生产建设兵团第二师塔里木灌区为例,分析了该灌区应用最多的雷达水位计、一体化超声波水位计、雷达流量计、超声波时差法流量计4种设备的监测原理及其应用情况,总结了存在的问题,并据此提出了相应的对策措施,为该地区量测水方式及设备的选择提供了一定参考。In recent years,water resources management and water-saving work in irrigation areas have been attached great importance in our country. The water measurement is the basis of agricultural water resources management,and it is important to the optimal allocation of water resources and water-saving work in irrigation areas. This paper takes the second division,Tarim irrigation area,of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps as an example,and analyzes the monitoring principle and application situation of the four most widely used devices,that is,radar water level meter,integrated ultrasonic water level meter;radar flowmeter,ultrasonic time difference flowmeter. Based on the analysis,it summarizes the existing problems and proposes corresponding countermeasures accordingly,which provides a certain reference for the selection of water measurement methods and devices in this area.

关 键 词：塔里木灌区 量测水 现状 对策 

分 类 号：S274[农业科学—农业水土工程]