伏毛铁棒锤资源可持续利用、化学成分及药理作用研究进展与展望  

Research Progress and Prospects of Pustainable Utilization,Chemical Composition and Pharmacological Effects of the Resource of Aconitum Flavum Hand.-Mazz.

作　　者：多杰措 李彩霞[1,2] 许显莉 冯海生 宋文珠[1,2] 马世震 Duo Jiecuo;Li Caixia;Xu Xianli;Feng Haisheng;Song Wenzhu;Ma Shizhen(Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xining 810008,China;Qinghai Key Lab.of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources,Xining 810008,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁810008 [2]青海省青藏高原特色生物资源研究重点实验室,青海西宁810008 [3]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《中国野生植物资源》2022年第9期67-74,共8页Chinese Wild Plant Resources

基　　金：中国科学院青海省人民政府三江源国家公园联合研究专项项目(LHZX-2020-09)。

摘　　要：伏毛铁棒锤是传统的民族药材,广泛应用于中药制剂。现代药理学研究表明伏毛铁棒锤具有镇痛、抗炎、抗肿瘤等多种药理作用,随着开发强度的增加野生资源锐减,已被列为濒危保护物种。本文对伏毛铁棒锤野生抚育及引种驯化、化学成分、药理活性等方面的研究成果归纳整理,提出了资源保护、增殖和合理开发利用的对策与建议,期望为伏毛铁棒锤野生资源的合理开发利用提供参考。Aconitum flavum Hand.-Mazz(.A.flavum)is a traditional medicinal material,which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine.Modern pharmacological research has shown that A.flavum have an‑algesic,anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,and other pharmacological effects.However,with the increase in development intensity,the wild resources of A.flavum have decreased sharply,and it has been listed as an endangered species.This article summarized the research on the wild cultivation,domestication,chemical composition,and pharmacological activity of A.flavum.The countermeasures and suggestions for resource protection,proliferation,and rational development and utilization were proposed,hoping to provide a reference for the comprehensive and rational utilization of A.flavum.

关 键 词：伏毛铁棒锤 资源利用 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]