Urban Inclusiveness and Entrepreneurship:Evidence from Microdata on Migrants  

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作  者:Yinggang Zhou Lina Meng Xueping Lin 

机构地区:[1]Center for Macroeconomic Research [2]Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics(WISE) [3]School of Economics,Xiamen University [4]School of Economics,Xiamen University,China

出  处:《China Finance and Economic Review》2020年第2期89-111,共23页中国财政与经济研究(英文)

基  金:Basic Science Central Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China“Econometric Modeling and Economic Policy Research”(71988101);Major Program of National Social Science Fund of China“Research on Major Risk Prevention and Resolution in the Capital Market under the New Situation”(19ZDA060);Program of Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province“Changes with House Prices,Industrial Upgrading and Urban Innovation Capability:A Perspective of New Economic Geography”(2016J05106).

摘  要:With the progressive reforms of China’s household registration system,China has unleashed its demographic dividends over the time and promoted the economic growth.Guided by the new vision of development,urban inclusiveness,especially the urban inclusiveness to the migrant population,will become a force for driving economic growth.Using the 2016 China Migrants Dynamic Survey(CMDS)dataset,we measure urban inclusiveness with the level of migrants’access to same public services and social security as local residents and explore the effects of urban inclusiveness on migrants’entrepreneurship.The results show that urban inclusiveness encourages migrants to start businesses and has a positive effect on the level of entrepreneurship.The urban environmental conditions and heterogeneity of individual laborers have different regulating effects on the influence of urban inclusiveness on individual entrepreneurial choice.The findings offer important inspirations for policy making in reforming the Chinese urban systems and promoting migrants’entrepreneurship.

关 键 词:urban inclusiveness migrant population ENTREPRENEURSHIP 

分 类 号:C92[社会学—人口学]

 

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