箭根薯的保育研究进展  

Conservation Research on Tacca chantrieri Andre

作　　者：刘寒 李林轩[1,2] 范沾涛 梁莹[1,2] 韦范[1,2] 胡营[1,2] 韦坤华[1,2,3] LIU Han;LI Lin-xuan;FAN Zhan-tao;LIANG Ying;WEI Fan;HU Ying;WEI Kun-hua(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement,Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Nanning 530023,China;Guangxi Engineering Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resource Intelligent Creation,Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Nanning 530023,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Evaluation and Transformation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 211198,China)

机构地区：[1]广西药用植物园广西药用资源保护与遗传改良重点实验室,广西南宁530023 [2]广西药用植物园广西壮族自治区中药资源智慧创制工程研究中心,广西南宁530023 [3]中国药科大学江苏省中药评价与转化重点实验室,江苏南京211198

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2022年第9期1780-1783,共4页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中央引导地方科技发展专项(桂科ZY20198018);广西创新驱动发展专项(桂科AA18242040);对发展中国家科技援助项目(KY201904001);“广西八桂学者”专项经费项目;广西科研创新团队建设项目(桂药创201905)。

摘　　要：箭根薯是傣族常用药,具有清火解毒、消肿止痛等临床功效。目前,其种群处于濒危状态,已被列为国家三级保护植物。结合箭根薯生物学特性、种苗繁育特点、资源及产区特点,探讨其迁地保育与回归保育方案,旨在为箭根薯保育、资源开发和利用提供指导,也为其他相关药用植物的保育和资源的开发利用提供参考。Tacca chantrieri Andre is a medicinal material commonly used by Dai people, and also serves as a black flower resource with rare ornamental value in leaves and flowers. T. chantrieri Andre has the effects of clearing fire,removing toxins, relieving swelling and pain, expelling pus, promoting granulation, relieving cough, and resolving phlegm.At present, T. chantrieri Andre is in an endangered state, with fewer wild resources, and it has been listed as a national thirdclass protected plant. Based on the current situation of T. chantrieri Andre resources and their growth and living characteristics, this paper formulated the ex-situ conservation and re-introduction conservation schemes of T. chantrieri Andre to provide theoretical references for the conservation practice of T. chantrieri Andre, scientific guidance for the development and utilization of T. chantrieri Andre resources, and basis for the conservation, development, and utilization of other rare and endangered medicinal plants.

关 键 词：箭根薯 组织培养 迁地保育 回归保育 

分 类 号：R28[医药卫生—中药学] S603.6[医药卫生—中医学]