低温等离子治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的护理体会  

Nursing Experience of Low Temperature Plasma Treatment of Chronic Hypertrophic Rhinitis

作　　者：付越 FU Yue(Liaoyang Central Hospital,Liaoyang 111000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽阳市中心医院,辽宁辽阳111000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第27期41-44,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 关于通过低温等离子方法对慢性肥厚性鼻炎进行治疗时所配合的有效护理的效果。方法 选择应用随机掷骰子的方法将2019年3月至2020年4月到我院进行低温等离子治疗的90例慢性肥厚性鼻炎患者按随机方法分为观察组与对照组,每组平均45例。分别对两组患者配合优质护理(观察组)和常规护理(对照组),对不同护理以后患者的恢复情况进行比较。结果 ①观察组[42例(93.33%)]在治疗有效率上所占的优势比对照组[32例(71.11%)]更大,有统计学差异性(P <0.05)。②观察组[5例(11.11%)]在并发症发生率上的优势也比对照组[15例(33.33%)]明显更大,有统计学差异性(P <0.05)。③开展护理之前对所有患者的焦虑、抑郁心理、睡眠质量评分作出评价,两组患者之间没有明显差异(P> 0.05);经过护理以后再次评估上述评分,观察组所得出的改进效果比对照组更好,有统计学差异性(P <0.05)。④护理之前评价两组患者在生活质量上的情况,两组患者的生活质量评分差异不显著(P> 0.05);护理之后再次对生活质量进行评分可以看出,虽然两组患者评分得到改善,但观察组的改善效果更好,有统计学差异性(P <0.05)。⑤观察组[43例(95.56%)]在护理满意度上的评价结果相比对照组[33例(73.33%)]占有明显优势,有统计学差异性(P <0.05)。结论 经过手术治疗的慢性肥厚性鼻炎患者,以优质护理实施干预能使得治疗效果得到巩固,减少出现并发症的风险,并实现对患者负面心理情绪和睡眠质量的改善,也能改进患者的生活质量,使患者对护理更加满意,值得推荐。Objective To provide effective nursing for the treatment of chronic hypertrophic rhinitis by low temperature plasma. Methods Random dice method was used to select 90 patients with chronic hypertrophic rhinitis who underwent low temperature plasma therapy from March 2019 to April 2020 in our hospital. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with an average of 45 cases in each group. The two groups of patients were treated with high-quality nursing(observation group) and routine nursing(control group), and the recovery of patients after different nursing was compared. Results(1) The advantage of the observation group [42 cases(93.33%)] in the treatment efficiency was greater than that of the control group [32 cases(71.11%)], with statistical difference(P<0.05).(2)The advantage of the observation group [5 cases(11.11%)]in the incidence of complications was significantly greater than that of the control group [15 cases(33.33%)], with statistical difference(P<0.05).(3) The scores of anxiety, depression and sleep quality of all patients were evaluated before nursing, and there was no significant difference between the two groups of patients(P>0.05). After nursing, the above scores were re-evaluated, and the improvement effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, with statistical difference(P<0.05).(4) The quality of life of the two groups of patients was evaluated before nursing, and there was no significant difference in the scores of quality of life between the two groups(P>0.05). However, the improvement effect of the observation group was better after nrusing, and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05).(5) The evaluation results of nursing satisfaction in the observation group [43 cases(95.56%)] had obvious advantages compared with the control group [33 cases(73.33%)], with statistical difference(P<0.05). Conclusion In patients with chronic hypertrophic rhinitis who have undergone surgical treatment, high-quality nursing intervention can consolidate th

关 键 词：优质护理 慢性肥厚性鼻炎 焦虑 抑郁 睡眠质量 生活质量 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学] R765.21[医药卫生—临床医学]