进食障碍患者家庭顺应量表的汉化及信效度检验  

Translation and validation of the Accommodation and Enabling Scale for Eating Disorders

作　　者：郑雪雪 施忠英[2] 党金[3] 刘玥 Zheng Xuexue;Shi Zhongying;Dang Jin;Liu Yue

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学护理学院,上海200025 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心护理部 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心心理咨询门诊 [4]上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心心身科

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2022年第18期79-83,共5页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：上海市精神卫生中心特色学科建设项目(2017-TSXK-04);上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2020-2022年)项目(GWV-5)。

摘　　要：目的 汉化进食障碍患者家庭顺应量表,并检验其信效度。方法 根据Brislin翻译模式将量表翻译成中文,通过专家函询和预调查对量表进行文化调适和修订。将量表应用于300例进食障碍患者照顾者检验信效度。结果 中文版进食障碍患者家庭顺应量表的量表水平内容效度指数为0.918。探索性因子分析结果显示5个因子可解释总变异量的49.862%。量表的各维度得分与量表总分呈中高度相关,各维度得分之间呈中低度相关或不相关。量表总Cronbach′sα为0.877,重测信度为0.883。结论 中文版进食障碍患者家庭顺应量表具有较好的信效度,可用于测量进食障碍患者的家庭顺应情况。Objective To translate the Accommodation and Enabling Scale for Eating Disorders(AESED) from English into Chinese,and to test its reliability and validity.Methods The English version AESED was translated into Chinese according to the Brislin′s translation model,which was culturally adjusted and revised through experts′ consultations and preinvestigation.Then it was utilized to investigate 300 family caregivers of patients with eating disorders to test its reliability and validity.Results The S-CVI/ave of the Chinese version Accommodation and Enabling Scale for Eating Disorders(AESED-C) was 0.918.Exploratory factor analysis showed that,five factors could explain 49.862% of the total variation.Each dimension score of AESED-C were moderately and highly correlated with its total score,and each dimension score were moderately or lowly or not correlated with each other.The Cronbach′s α coefficient was 0.877,and its test-retest reliability was 0.883.Conclusion The AESED-C has good reliability and validity,and it can be used to measure family accommodation of the patients with eating disorders.

关 键 词：进食障碍 神经性厌食症 神经性贪食症 照顾者 家庭顺应 量表 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]