江苏东台方言中“可+VP”式问句的特点与类型  

The Characteristics and Types of“[ku^(43)]/[k■^(43)]+VP”in Dongtai Dialect of Jiangsu Province

作　　者：王其和 何婷 Wang Qihe;He Ting

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学国际教育学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2022年第3期136-147,共12页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

摘　　要：江苏东台方言作为江淮官话泰如片的一种,其语法中也存在与朱德熙提出的“F-VP”式问句类似的问句①。从句法成分的角度看,东台方言中可以进入“可+VP”式问句各句法成分的词汇各有特点;从问句类型来看,江苏东台方言中“可+VP”式问句与普通话中的是非问、正反问式交叉重叠的关系,与普通话中的问句类型存在不对应、一一对应、一对多三种情况。Since Zhu Dexi(1985)put forward the question of“F-VP”,the academic research on this sentence has been continuously deepened.Dongtai dialect,as a kind of Tai-Ru section of Jiang-Huai Mandarin,also has“[ku^(43)]/[k■^(43)]+VP”questions similar to“F-VP”questions.This essay discuss the lexical characteristics of entering“[ku^(43)]/[k■^(43)]+VP”from the perspective of syntactic composition,compares it with common interrogative sentence types,and then probes into the characteristics of“[ku^(43)]/[k■^(43)]+VP”interrogative sentences in Dongtai dialect and the attribution of question types.

关 键 词：东台方言 “可+VP” 反复问句 问句类型 

分 类 号：H179[语言文字—汉语]