数字人民币的刑法挑战及应对  

E-CNY:Challenges and Countermeasures of Criminal Law

作　　者：邢爱芬[1] 付姝菊 Xing Aifen;Fu Shuju

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学法学院,北京100875

出　　处：《学海》2022年第5期107-116,共10页Academia Bimestris

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“境外中国公民活动文明规范入法研究”(项目号:18VHJ015)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：数字人民币是一种集技术、法律、金融等于一体的复合产物,至少包含货币本身、合同或交易、个人信息等内涵,蕴含的法益更加丰富。数字人民币型犯罪侵害的法益众多,涉及多种犯罪:货币类犯罪、财产类犯罪、计算机信息系统数据类犯罪及其他犯罪,归罪难度提高。这给我国刑法带来了新的挑战。为应对这种挑战,我国刑法应在货币定义上做出调整,将数字人民币囊括在内,并严格区分其内涵与外延;另外,应单独设立“侵犯数字人民币罪”,以实现对新生事物的回应,助力数字经济持续、健康发展。E-CNY is a comprehensive object integrating technology,law,finance,etc.,which at least contains the connotation of currency itself,contract or transaction,personal information and so on.It contains more abundant legal interests,resulting in numerous legal interests of E-CNY crime infringement,which increases the difficulty of attribution a variety of charges:monetary crime,property crime,computer information-data crime and other crimes,which bring new challenges to China’s Criminal Law.In order to cope with these challenges,China’s Criminal Law should adjust the definition of currency in order to make E-CNY involved,strictly distinguish its connotation and denotation.In addition,a separate charge“infringing E-CNY crime”should be set up to respond to new object,helping the sustainable and healthy development of the digital economy.

关 键 词：数字经济 数字人民币 网络犯罪 法条竞合 刑法规制 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学] F49[政治法律—法学] F822[经济管理—产业经济]