2021年世界鞘翅目现生类群分类年鉴  

Taxonomic yearbook of extant Coleoptera in 2021

作　　者：王双一 周璇 罗一平 丁强 李露露 路园园[2] 李升 刘宁[2] 张晨阳 郭紫悦 石爱民[1] 白明[2,5,7] Shuangyi Wang;Xuan Zhou;Yiping Luo;Qiang Ding;Lulu Li;Yuanyuan Lu;Sheng Li;Ning Liu;Chenyang Zhang;Ziyue Guo;Aimin Shi;Ming Bai(College of Life Science,China West Normal University,Nanchong,Sichuan 637002;Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101;College of Agriculture,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434000;School of Agriculture,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049;College of Agriculture,Cangzhou Normal University,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001;Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab,Sanya,Hainan 572000)

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川南充637002 [2]中国科学院动物研究所动物进化与系统学重点实验室,北京100101 [3]长江大学农学院,湖北荆州434000 [4]宁夏大学农学院,银川750021 [5]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [6]沧州师范学院生命科学学院,河北沧州061001 [7]海南省崖州湾种子实验室,海南三亚572000

出　　处：《生物多样性》2022年第8期48-57,共10页Biodiversity Science

基　　金：国家科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY100400,2019FY101800);国家自然科学基金(31961143002,31900317);中国科学院国际合作局一带一路专项、海南省崖州湾种子实验室揭榜挂帅项目(B21HJ0102);武夷山生物多样性调查项目、贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑[2022]一般173)。

摘　　要：本文整理并总结了世界鞘翅目2021年发表的新分类阶元、新组合、新异名、分类阶元升级和降级等情况,并单独梳理了中国2021年鞘翅目新增分类群。通过在线数据库检索及相关同行补充,最终共获得了相关文献1,114篇。2021年,世界鞘翅目新分类阶元共计3,375个,包括2个新亚科,1个超族,9个新族,3个新亚族,178个新属,36个新亚属,3,070个新种和76个新亚种,另有1,071个新组合,485个新异名,70个分类阶元升级,26个分类阶元降级。新发表的物种中,隐翅虫科534种,金龟科461种,二者约占总数的31.6%。世界鞘翅目新物种发现数量最多的国家是中国,共发现新属13个,新亚属4个,新种635个,新亚种6个,发表中国新记录亚科2个,新记录属13个,新记录亚属1个,新记录种112个和新记录亚种6个。2021年发表的中国鞘翅目新种有204个隶属于金龟科,新物种发现数量最高的省级行政区是云南省(172个新种及亚种)。Aims:Coleoptera is the largest group of insects.The aim of this study is to summarize the new taxa and taxonomic changes of Coleoptera from the world in 2021,and sort out the new species and new records in China separately.Methods:By searching the online databases and some papers from peer experts,1,114 journal publications related to the new taxa and taxonomic changes of Coleoptera from the world were obtained and analyzed.Results:Totally,3,375 new taxa of Coleoptera from the world were reported in 2021,including 2 new subfamilies,1 new supertribe,9 new tribes,3 new subtribes,178 new genera,36 new subgenera,3,070 new species and 76 new subspecies.In addition,1,071 new combinations,485 new synonyms,70 upgradations and 26 degradations were provided.There are 534 new staphylinids and 461 new scarabaeids,accounting for about 31.6%of the total species.China with the largest number of Coleoptera new species founded in the world,and it has published 13 new genera,4 new subgenera,635 new species,6 new subspecies and 2 newly recorded subfamily,13 newly recorded genera,1 new recorded subgenera,112 newly recorded species,6 newly recorded subspecies in 2021.There are 204 new species of Coleoptera in China published in 2021 belong to Scarabaeidae,and Yunnan is the region with the highest number of new species discovered,with 172 new species reported.Conclusion:Summarizing and sorting out taxonomic information timely has an important impact on guiding taxonomic research.

关 键 词：鞘翅目 新分类阶元 新组合 新异名 世界 中国 

分 类 号：Q969.48[生物学—昆虫学]