福建省两栖、爬行动物更新名录  

An updated species checklist of amphibians and reptiles in Fujian Province,China

作　　者：郭淳鹏 钟茂君 汪晓意 杨胜男 唐科 贾乐乐 张春兰 胡军华[1] Chunpeng Guo;Maojun Zhong;Xiaoyi Wang;Shengnan Yang;Ke Tang;Lele Jia;Chunlan Zhang;Junhua Hu(Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041;Institute of Zoology,Guangdong Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510260;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院成都生物研究所,成都610041 [2]广东省科学院动物研究所,广州510260 [3]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《生物多样性》2022年第8期166-175,共10页Biodiversity Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31770568);中国科学院“西部青年学者”项目(A类)。

摘　　要：区域物种编目及适时更新是生物多样性研究和保护实践的必要前提。本文基于福建省全省网格化的野外调查,并整合文献资料(截至2021年12月),更新了该省现生本土两栖、爬行动物名录。本名录共收录两栖动物2目9科29属55种、爬行动物2目25科72属126种。其中,分别有4种两栖动物和2种爬行动物是福建省特有种;24种两栖动物和18种爬行动物的模式产地位于福建省。与《福建省两栖动物区系及地理区划》和《福建省爬行动物区系及地理区划》的物种名录相比,本名录新增物种22种,删除8个物种,修订64个物种的名称。有6种爬行动物被列为国家I级重点保护动物,分别有5种两栖动物和25种爬行动物被列为II级保护动物。10种两栖动物被《中国生物多样性红色名录•脊椎动物(第四卷):两栖动物》评估为受胁物种(2种极危,1种濒危,7种易危,分别占两栖动物物种数的3.64%、1.82%和12.73%);41种爬行动物被《中国生物多样性红色名录•脊椎动物(第三卷):爬行动物》评估为受胁物种(11种极危,15种濒危,15种易危,分别占物种数的8.73%、11.90%和11.90%)。Aim:We aim to provide an updated species checklist for extant,native amphibians and reptiles of Fujian Province,China,to meet the conservation needs of the province by integrating previous modifications in herpetological taxonomy and nomenclature,as well as incorporating discoveries of newly recorded or resurrected species.Methods:The updated species checklist was revised based on the results of 125 sample grids uniformly distributed across Fujian,and an extensive review of the literature up to December 2021.We incorporated any newly-recorded or resurrected species from the literature,excluding historical records that were misidentified or otherwise questioned,and updating scientific names and Chinese common names.Results:Compared to previous checklists,we added 22 species,excluded 8 previously recorded species,and renamed 64 species.The updated species checklist contained 55 amphibian species,belonging to 29 genera across 9 families and 2 orders,and 126 reptile species,belonging to 72 genera in 25 families and 2 orders.Among them,4 amphibians and 2 reptiles were endemic to Fujian.Additionally,Fujian represented the type locality of 24 amphibians and 18 reptiles.Six reptiles were listed as national first-class protected wild animals in China.Five amphibians and 25 reptiles were listed as national second-class protected wild animals.Ten amphibians were assessed as threatened species by China’s Red List of Biodiversity,with two Critically Endangered,one Endangered and seven Vulnerable(accounting for 3.64%,1.82%and 12.73%of the amphibian species in Fujian,respectively);41 reptiles were assessed as threatened species,with 11 Critically Endangered,15 Endangered and 15 Vulnerable(accounting for 8.73%,11.90%and 11.90%of the reptile species in Fujian,respectively).Conclusions:By validating each species and assessing their threatened and protected status,this study provides up-to-date information for future biodiversity research and conservation in Fujian Province.

关 键 词：生物多样性编目 受胁物种 物种名录 分类变动 新记录 

分 类 号：Q959[生物学—动物学]