数字经济发展的空间关联与协同治理:以长三角城市群为例  

Spatial Correlation and Collaborative Governance of Digital Economy Development:An Empirical Study Based on the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration

作　　者：徐梦周[1] 朱永竹 杨大鹏 Xu Mengzhou;Zhu Yongzhu;Yang Dapeng

机构地区：[1]中共浙江省委党校(浙江行政学院)工商管理教研部(数字化发展战略研究中心) [2]中共浙江省委党校(浙江行政学院)

出　　处：《治理研究》2022年第5期102-112,128,共12页Governance Studies

基　　金：浙江省文化研究工程重点项目“重塑政府与市场关系:数字经济治理的浙江探索”(编号:21WH70078-2Z);国家社科基金青年项目“平台赋能企业数字化转型的机理与优化对策研究”(编号:19CGL003)。

摘　　要：经济关联是区域一体化发展的先决条件,以数字经济为重点推进发展对于提高长三角创新能力、经济集聚度和政策协同效率意义重大。以长三角城市群27个中心城市为样本,运用社会网络分析法和QAP方法,测算2011年与2019年长三角城市群数字经济发展的空间关联及其影响因素后发现:长三角城市之间数字经济发展的空间关联趋于紧密,但关联网络并不稳定,网络内被动的接收者、孤立者偏多,仍有较大改进提升空间;27个城市在关联网络中功能具有明显差异性,从个体来看,上海、南京、苏州、杭州、无锡处于网络中心位置,发挥辐射带动作用;从板块来看,由上海、苏州、杭州等8个城市构成的核心板块对其他三个板块形成显著溢出效应;城市间距离以及经济发展水平、对外开放水平、社会消费水平和政府数字化水平差距对长三角城市群数字经济空间关联有显著影响。基于此,需要高度重视数字经济空间关联的活跃性,以强有力的体制机制创新强化协同治理,通过互联互通、优势互补、共建共享,为全国数字经济高质量发展以及区域一体化发展探索现实路径。Economic connection is a prerequisite for regional integration. It is also of great significance for improving the innovation capacity, the economic agglomeration, and the policy coordination of the industries in the Yangtze River Delta focused on the digital economy. Taking 27 central cities in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration as a sample, and using the social network analysis and QAP method, this study calculated spatial relationships and their influencing factors on the digital economy for the period 2011 to2019. The study’s findings are as follows.(1) The spatial relationship of the digital economy among the cities in the Yangtze River Delta tends to be close, but the association network is unstable. There are more passive receivers and loners in the network, and there is still room for improvement.(2) The functions of the 27cities are obviously different. From the individual point of view, Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou,and Wuxi are at the center of the network and play leading roles. From the perspective of plates, the core plate is composed of eight cities, including Shanghai, Suzhou, and Hangzhou, which have created a significant spillover effect on the other three plates.(3) The distance between cities, the level of economic development, openness, social consumption, and government digitization have significant impacts on the spatial relationship of the digital economy. We should therefore attach great importance to the activity of the spatial connection of the digital economy, strengthen collaborative governance with strong institutional and mechanism innovation, and explore practical paths for the high-quality development of the national digital economy and regional integration development through connectivity, joint construction, and sharing.

关 键 词：长三角一体化 数字经济 空间关联 协同治理 

分 类 号：F062.5[经济管理—政治经济学]