《伤寒论》中柴胡的本草应用考证  

Herbal textual research on Bupleuri Radix in Treatise on Febrile Diseases

作　　者：薛亚 朱为康[1] 朱海青[1] 徐静[1] 滕文静[1] 郑诗芸 朱笛忻 XUE Ya;ZHU Weikang;ZHU Haiqing;XU Jing;TENG Wenjing;ZHENG Shiyun;ZHU Dixin(Fifth Oncology Department,Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200071,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属市中医医院肿瘤五科,上海200071

出　　处：《上海中医药杂志》2022年第4期42-45,共4页Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：上海市科委“扬帆计划”人才计划项目(19YF1445400);上海市科委医学创新研究专题项目(20Y21902600)。

摘　　要：基于柴胡在现代临床中处方应用现状,通过考证历代本草中有关柴胡的记载,分析古今柴胡的用药情况、来源、产地、功效、归经等,进一步结合现代药理研究、高效液相色谱法等论证,北柴胡更适合用于疏肝解郁,南柴胡更适合用于解表清热,故可初步推断《伤寒论》中所用柴胡为北柴胡。Based on the current status of Bupleuri Radix in modern clinical prescription application,through textual research on the records of Bupleuri Radix in the materia medica of the past dynasties,this paper analyzed the ancient and modern Bupleuri Radix use,source,place of origin,efficacy,meridian,etc.. By further combining modern pharmacology and high performance liquid chromatography analysis,it was found Bupleurum chinense was more suitable for soothing liver and relieving depression,and Bupleurum scorzonerifolium was more suitable for relieving heat.It could be preliminarily inferred that the Bupleuri Radix used in Treatise on Febrile Diseases was Bupleurum chinense.

关 键 词：柴胡 《伤寒论》 北柴胡 南柴胡 临床应用 中药研究 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]