MUF Resins Improved by Citric Acid as Adhesives for Wood Veneer Panels  

作　　者：Claudio Del Menezzi Antonio Pizzi Siham Amirou Xuedong Xi 

机构地区：[1]Department of Forestry Engineering,Faculty of Technology,University of Brasilia,Brasília,Brazil [2]LERMAB,University of Lorraine,Nancy,France [3]SeniorPost-Doctoral Internship,LERMAB-ENSTIB,University of Lorraine,Epinal,France [4]Yunnan Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glue Products,College of Material Science and Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,China [5]International Joint Research Center for Biomass Materials,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,China

出　　处：《Journal of Renewable Materials》2023年第2期539-553,共15页可再生材料杂志（英文）

基　　金：financed under the scheme of Laboratory of Excellence ARBRE by the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche(ANR).

摘　　要：This article presents the first applied results of using citric acid in combinations with a melamine-urea-formal-dehyde(MUF)resin for bonding wood veneers.The chemical reactions involved are shown based on a MALDI ToF analysis of the reaction of the MUF resin with citric acid.The preliminary results of the physical and mechanical properties of the LVL prepared are also presented.Veneers from Populus sp were used to manufacture 5-layer laminated veneer lumber(LVL)of small dimensions.Five combinations of the amount of citric acid,MUF spread rate and pressing parameters were tested.LVL bonded with 20%of citric acid+100 g/m^(2)of MUF,hot-pressed using a 3-step process with maximum 1.5 MPa of pressure yielded the board with better dimensional stability and mechanical properties.It could be concluded that citric acid in combination with MUF can be used for bonding wood veneer and the research should be continued to study further the parameters involved and to enhance the results.

关 键 词：LVL wood adhesives citric acid MUF resins MALDI ToF mechanical performance 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]