Autar量表风险评估对Ilizarov环形外固定支架固定胫骨骨折术后静脉血栓发生率的影响  

Effect of Autar Risk Sssessment Scale on Incidence of Venous Thrombosis after Tibial Fractures Fixed by Ilizarov Circular Fixator

作　　者：王婷婷 Wang Ting-ting(WardⅠof Orthopedic Surgery in Tianjin Hospital,Tianjin 300210,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市天津医院创伤肢体矫形一病区,天津300210

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2022年第10期94-95,共2页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨Autar量表风险评估对Ilizarov环形外固定支架固定胫骨骨折术后静脉血栓发生率的影响。方法选取我院胫骨骨折患者80例为研究对象,随机为对照组(n=38)和研究组(n=42),对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用Autar量表风险评估的针对性护理,比较两组护理效果。结果与对照组比较,研究患者平均血流量升高,下肢肿胀、下肢变色、静脉血栓发生率均降低(P<0.05)。不同危险组患者静脉血栓发生率比较差异显著(P<0.05)。干预1个月后研究组患者膝关节功能各指标明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对行Ilizarov环形支架固定胫骨骨折患者,术前基于Autar量表风险进行针对性护理,可效降低静脉血栓发生。Objective The paper discussed effect of Autar risk assessment scale on incidence of venous thrombosis after tibial fractures fixed by llizarov circula r fixator.Methods 80 patients with tibial fractu re were ra ndomly divided into control group(n=38,routine nu rsing)and study group(n=42,targeted nursing and Autar risk assessment),nursing effects we re compa red.Results Compa red with control group,average blood flow increased,incidence of lower limb swelling,lower limb discoloration and venous thrombosis in study group decreased(P<0.05).Incidence of venous thrombosis in different groups was significantly different(P<0.05).On one month of intervention,indexes of knee function in study group were significantly better than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For tibial fractures patients fixed by Iliza rov circula r fixator,targeted nursing based on Autar risk assessment scale before operation can effectively reduce incidence of venous thrombosis.

关 键 词：胫骨骨折 Autar量表 Ilizarov环形外固定 静脉血栓 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]