论我国传统婚姻制度的社会性解构及当代影响  

On the Social Deconstruction of China’s Traditional Marriage System and Its Contemporary Influences

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作  者:王东阳 WANG Dongyang(Department of Law,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100000,China)

机构地区:[1]中国政法大学法学院,北京100000

出  处:《河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2022年第5期59-65,共7页Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)

摘  要:传统婚姻的社会性解构是当代婚姻存续性和稳定性下降的重要原因之一。在社会建构主义语境下,传统婚姻制度的社会性建构可以被二元划分为神圣性建构和礼法性建构,前者由以上天崇拜为载体的神本信仰和以祖先崇拜为载体的人本信仰构成,后者则包含礼制化和婚姻的法制化。伴随近代以来现代主义思潮的影响,传统婚姻趋于世俗化,表现为上天崇拜的式微和祖先崇拜的衰落。与此同时,婚姻失去了传统礼制的正当性支撑,传统婚姻法制原则也随近代婚姻法律的转型由差序转向平等。但是,作为传统婚姻的重要二元,干预性和差序性质素仍以特定的方式存在并影响着当代的婚姻家庭观念、立法和司法实践。The social deconstruction of traditional marriage is one of the important reasons for the decline of the survival and stability of contemporary marriage. Under the context of social constructivism, the social construction of traditional marriage system can be divided into sacred construction and manners construction. The former consists of the God based belief with the worship of heaven as the carrier and the human based belief with the worship of ancestors as the carrier. The latter includes the manners-institutionalized marriage and the legalization of marriage.With the influence of modernism since modern times, the traditional marriage tends to be secularized. This is manifested in the decline of God worship and the decline of ancestor worship. Meanwhile marriage has lost the legitimacy support of the traditional manners system. With the transformation of modern marriage law, the principle of traditional marriage legal system has also changed from differential order to equality. However, as important elements of traditional marriage, intervention and differential elements still exist in a specific way and affect contemporary marriage concepts, marriage and family legislation and judicial practice.

关 键 词:传统婚姻制度 婚姻家庭观念 社会性解构 现代性 

分 类 号:D909[政治法律—法学理论]

 

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