仿生智能温控纤维及织物的研究进展  

Advances in Intelligent Temperature-controlled Biomimetic Fibers and Fabrics

作　　者：周长年[1] 吴鹏飞 

机构地区：[1]中国纺织信息中心 [2]中国纺织科学研究院有限公司生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室

出　　处：《纺织导报》2022年第5期57-60,共4页China Textile Leader

摘　　要：作为人体与环境之间的媒介,衣物为人们提供防寒、防暑、防雨、防风等多重保护。近年来,利用仿生原理,模拟生物功能和结构的关系被认为是一种具有较好前景的温控纤维和织物设计方法。文章从保温和降温两个方向综述了受生物启发开发的一些温控纤维及其织物案例,并提出了对未来趋势的展望。Clothing,the medium between the human body and the outside environment,provides multiple protections for people against cold,heat,rain,wind,etc.In recent years,simulating the relationship between biological functions and structures based on bionic principles is considered to be a promising design method for temperature-controlled fibers and fabrics.From the perspective of thermal insulation and cooling properties,the paper reviews some temperature-controlled biomimetic fibers and fabrics cases and looks ahead to future trends.

关 键 词：仿生纤维 智能温控纤维 中空多孔纤维 吸湿排汗纤维 

分 类 号：TS101.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]