用于抗新型冠状病毒的无机表面材料及其作用机制  

Inorganic-based Surface Materials with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Properties and Their Mechanisms of Action

作　　者：李丹[1] 肖丽萍[1] 范杰[1] LI Dan;XIAO Liping;FAN Jie(Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province,Department of Chemistry,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学化学系,浙江省应用化学重点实验室,杭州310027

出　　处：《高等学校化学学报》2022年第10期220-231,共12页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:92045301,91845203,21802122)资助.

摘　　要：由新型冠状病毒所导致的新冠肺炎疫情已对人类健康造成严重威胁,病毒的大范围传播增加了对抗病毒表面材料(尤其是用于公共场所中)的需求.本文综述了一系列具有抗病毒性能的无机表面材料,包括金属单质及其衍生物、石墨烯及其衍生物和沸石,以及它们各自的抗病毒机制;最后,对无机抗病毒表面材料领域所面临的挑战与发展前景进行了总结与展望.The COVID-19 outbreak caused by SARS-CoV-2 has posed a serious threat to human health.The wide⁃spread of the virus has increased the demand for anti-virus surface materials,especially in public places.This article reviews a series of inorganic surface materials with antiviral properties,including metals and its derivatives,graphene and its derivatives,and zeolites,and their antiviral mechanisms.The challenges and development prospects are summarized and prospected.

关 键 词：新冠肺炎 新型冠状病毒 抗病毒无机材料 

分 类 号：O614[理学—无机化学]