建设性后现代主义生态思想研究  

Research on Ecological Thought of Constructive Postmodernism

作　　者：尚真洁 Feng Tianyu

机构地区：[1]武汉轻工大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430023 [2]武汉轻工大学南亚研究中心

出　　处：《湖北社会科学》2022年第8期88-94,共7页Hubei Social Sciences

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社科项目(21Z031);武汉轻工大学教研项目(XQ2020010)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：面对全球日益严重的生态危机,建设性后现代主义透过批判现代性的机械论及人类中心主义,积极建构了一种以过程哲学为基础且强调有机整体性思维的生态理论:在本体论上以“事件”思维重建万物的内在本质联系,继而突破了二元论及机械论将人与自然分离的困境,澄清了自然与人的内在关联性以及自然在有机世界中的重要地位;在生态伦理上通过呈现自然的内在价值以克服人类中心主义对自然的冷漠与掠夺;在行为实践上倡导以“创造性”的绿色生活方式替代消费主义的生活习惯。建设性后现代主义这种强调有机整体的生态思想与中国传统生态文化蕴含的“天人合一”生态范式具有一定的契合性,这在一方面显明了两者的生态思想对于治理世界生态危机的积极意义,同时对我国的生态文明建设也具有一定的启示性价值。Facing the increasingly serious ecological crisis in the world,constructive postmodernism actively constructs an ecological theory based on process philosophy and emphasizes organic holistic thinking by criticizing the mechanism and anthropocentrism of modernity:In ontology Based on"event"thinking,he reconstructed the intrinsic connection of all things,and then broke through the dilemma of dualism and mechanistic separation of man and nature,and clarified the internal relationship between nature and man and the important position of nature in the organic world;in ecological ethics In order to overcome the indifference and plunder of nature by anthropocentrism by presenting the intrinsic value of nature;in behavioral practice,it advocates a"creative"green lifestyle to replace the consumerist living habit.The ecological thinking of constructive postmodernism,which emphasizes the organic whole,has a certain compatibility with the ecological paradigm of"harmony between man and nature"contained in Chinese traditional ecological culture.It also has a certain enlightening value for the construction of ecological civilization in China.

关 键 词：建设性后现代主义 生态哲学 中国传统生态文化 生态文明建设 

分 类 号：B152[哲学宗教—世界哲学]