可生物降解聚合物及其复合材料研究进展  

Research Progress of Biodegradable Polymer and Its Composites

作　　者：吴奇宗 姚庆达 许春树 梁永贤 张文涛 吴天赐 WU Qizong;YAO Qingda;XU Chunshu;LIANG Yongxian;ZHANG Wentao;WU Tianci(Quanzhou Xintai Shoes Co.,Ltd.,Jinjiang 362200,China;Xingye Leather Technology Co.,Ltd.,Jinjiang 362200,China;Jinjiang Testing Institute of Quality and Metrology,Jinjiang 362200,China;Weizheng Intellectual Property Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518000,China;Shicheng County Comprehensive Inspection and Testing Center,Shicheng 342799,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州鑫泰鞋材有限公司,福建晋江362200 [2]兴业皮革科技股份有限公司,福建晋江362200 [3]晋江市质量计量检测所,福建晋江362200 [4]维正知识产权科技有限公司,广东深圳518000 [5]石城县综合检验检测中心,江西石城342799

出　　处：《皮革与化工》2022年第5期31-39,共9页Leather And Chemicals

基　　金：省部级科学基金(FJQI2012060)。

摘　　要：可生物降解聚合物由于其具有绿色、环境友好、资源节约等特点,正逐步成为引领当今世界科技创新和经济发展的又一个新的主导产业。可生物降解聚合物在工程塑料、包装材料、薄膜材料等领域的应用已经趋于成熟,但是在鞋材鞋面中的应用研究较少。本文介绍了聚乳酸、聚羟基烷酸酯、聚己内酯的性能,并对其复合材料进行分析,重点关注不同聚合物的相容性,并考察其物理力学性能、发泡性能等,最后对可生物降解聚合物在鞋材鞋面中的应用进行了展望。Biodegradable polymers are gradually becoming another new leading industry leading the world’s scientific and technological innovation and economic development due to their green,environment-friendly and resource-saving characteristics. The application of biodegradable polymers in engineering plastics, packaging materials, film materials and other fields had become mature, but the application of biodegradable polymers in shoe materials were less researched. The properties of polylactic acid, polyhydroxyalkanoate and polycaprolactone were introduced, and their composite materials were analyzed. This paper focused on the compatibility of different polymers, plus, examined their physical mechanical properties, foaming properties, etc., and finally the application of biodegradable polymers in shoe materials was prospected.

关 键 词：可生物降解聚合物 复合材料 聚乳酸 聚羟基烷酸酯 聚己内酯 

分 类 号：TQ32[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]