多元化护理模式对翼状胬肉术后干眼症患者干眼症状及护理工作满意度的影响  

Influence of Diversified Nursing Modes on Dry Eye Symptoms and Satisfaction Degree of Nursing Work in Patients with Dry Eye After Pterygium Surgery

作　　者：温静静 刘艳 WEN Jingjing;LIU Yan(Nursing Department,Puyang Eye Hospital/Puyang Second People’s Hospital,Puyang 457000,China;Department of Fundus and External Ophthalmology,Puyang Eye Hospital/Puyang Second People’s Hospital,Puyang 457000,China)

机构地区：[1]濮阳市眼科医院/濮阳市第二人民医院护理部,河南濮阳457000 [2]濮阳市眼科医院/濮阳市第二人民医院眼底病与外眼病科,河南濮阳457000

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2022年第19期3610-3612,共3页Henan Medical Research

摘　　要：目的 探讨多元化护理模式对翼状胬肉术后干眼症患者干眼症状及护理工作满意度的影响。方法 选取2019年1—12月濮阳市眼科医院翼状胬肉术后干眼症患者74例(74眼),依据入院顺序分为多元化组(n=37)、常规组(n=37)。常规组接受常规护理干预,多元化组在常规组基础上接受多元化护理模式干预,均干预4周。对比两组干预前、干预4周后干眼症状评分、眼表指标[泪液分泌试验(sⅠt)、角膜荧光素染色评分(FL)、泪膜破裂时间(BUT)]水平,统计护理工作满意度。结果 两组干预4周后干眼症状评分、FL评分较干预前降低,且多元化组低于常规组,sⅠt、BUT水平较干预前提高,且多元化组高于常规组(P<0.05);多元化组干预4周后护理工作满意度高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论 多元化护理模式应用翼状胬肉术后干眼症患者可减轻患者干眼症状,改善眼表循环,提升护理工作满意度。Objective To investigate the influence of diversified nursing modes on dry eye symptoms and the satisfaction degree of nursing work in patients with dry eye after pterygium surgery.Methods From January to December 2019,74 patients(74 eyes) with dry eye after pterygium surgery in Puyang Eye Hospital were selected.According to the order of admission,they were divided into diversified group(n=37) and routine group(n=37).The routine group received routine nursing intervention,and the diversified group received variety of nursing interventions on the basis of the routine group,all of which were intervened for 4 weeks.The dry eye symptom scores,the levels of ocular surface indicators [schirmer Ⅰ test(sⅠt),corneal fluorescein staining(FL) score,break-up time of tear film(BUT)] before intervention,4 weeks after intervention were compared between the two groups.And the satisfaction degree of nursing work was counted.Results The dry eye symptom scores and FL scores of the two groups after 4 weeks of intervention were lower than those before the intervention,and the diversified group was lower than the routine group.The levels of sⅠt and BUT were higher than before the intervention,and the diversified group was higher than the routine group(P<0.05).The satisfaction degree of nursing work in the diversified group was higher than that in the routine group after 4 weeks of intervention(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of diversified nursing models to patients with dry eye after pterygium surgery can significantly reduce the symptoms of dry eye in patients,improve ocular surface circulation,and improve the satisfaction degree of nursing work.

关 键 词：翼状胬肉 干眼症 护理工作满意度 

分 类 号：R473.77[医药卫生—护理学]