健康行为自我效能管理在乙型肝炎患者中的应用效果  

Application Effect of Health Behavior Self-efficacy Management in Patients with Hepatitis B

作　　者：孔祥菊 高静 KONG Xiangju;GAO Jing(Department of Infectious Diseases,the Second People’s Hospital of Xinxiang,Xinxiang 453000,China)

机构地区：[1]新乡市第二人民医院感染疾病科,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2022年第19期3622-3624,共3页Henan Medical Research

摘　　要：目的 探讨分析健康行为自我效能管理在乙型肝炎患者中的应用效果。方法 选择2018年2月至2019年4月新乡市第二人民医院收治的94例乙型肝炎患者,随机分为对照组和研究组,各47例。对照组接受常规护理,研究组接受健康行为自我效能管理干预。对比两组患者的依从性、自我效能与生活质量。结果 干预后,研究组依从性及自我效能评分高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,研究组各项生活质量指标评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 健康行为自我效能管理干预可提高乙型肝炎患者的依从性,改善患者生活质量。Objective To explore and analyze the application effect of health behavior self-efficacy management in hepatitis B patients.Methods A total of 94 patients with hepatitis B in the Second People’s Hospital of Xinxiang from February 2018 to April 2019 were selected and divided into control group and study group,with 47 cases in each group.The control group accepted routine nursing,and the study group accepted the intervention of healthy behavior self-efficacy management.The compliance,self-efficacy and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the compliance and self-efficacy scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of various quality of life indicators in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Health behavior self-efficacy management can increase compliance of hepatitis B patients,improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎 健康行为 自我效能管理 依从性 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]