多学科协作护理模式对老年进展期胃癌化疗患者自我效能感及护理满意度的影响  

Effects of multidisciplinary team nursing model on self efficacy and nursing satisfaction of elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy

作　　者：翟强荣 高红贞 张秋萍 ZHAI Qiangrong;GAO Hongzhen;ZHANG Qiuping(People's Hospital of Tongchuan,Tongchuan 727031,China)

机构地区：[1]铜川市人民医院,陕西铜川727031

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2022年第29期190-192,共3页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的 分析多学科协作(MDT)护理模式对老年进展期胃癌化疗患者自我效能感及护理满意度的影响。方法 选取于本院接受化疗治疗的96例进展期胃癌患者,按照化疗期间护理方式的不同将其分为MDT组(n=48,MDT护理模式)和传统组(n=48,传统护理模式)。比较两组的护理效果。结果 护理后,MDT组的生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOL-74)各维度评分、自我护理能力和自我效能感评分均高于传统组(P<0.05)。MDT组的死亡率和肿瘤近处脏器转移率略低于传统组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MDT组的护理满意度高于传统组(P<0.05)。结论 MDT护理模式在老年进展期胃癌化疗患者中的应用效果显著,可改善患者生活质量,提升自我护理能力、自我效能感及护理满意度。Objective To analyze the effects of multidisciplinary team(MDT) nursing model on self efficacy and nursing satisfaction of elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Methods A total of 96 patients with advanced gastric cancer who received chemotherapy in our hospital were selected and divided into MDT group(n=48,MDT nursing model) and traditional group(n =48,traditional nursing model) according to different nursing methods during chemotherapy.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOL-74),selfcare ability and self efficacy in the MDT group were higher than those in the traditional group(P0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the MDT group was higher than that in the traditional group(P <0.05).Conclusion MDT nursing model in elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy has a significant application effect,which can improve the quality of life of patients,and improve the selfcare ability,self efficacy and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：多学科协作护理模式 老年 进展期胃癌 化疗 自我效能感 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]