网络语境下建议言语行为的语用研究——以天涯社区为例  

Pragmatic Research on Suggested Speech Acts in Network Context:Take Tianya Forum as an Example

作　　者：王亚宁 WANG Yaning

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《语言与文化论坛》2022年第1期84-96,共13页Forums of Language and Culture

摘　　要：言语行为一直是语用学研究领域的热点论题,而建议因是日常交际中常见的言语行为之一而广被研究。以往对建议言语行为的研究过多集中于面对面交际,然而在网络交际背景下的建议言语行为的相关研究尚不充分。该文以发生在天涯社区上的建议言语行为为研究对象,收集关于情感关系问题提出的征求建议问题的帖子建立语料库。基于布朗和莱文森的礼貌理论,以定性研究为主,以定量分析为辅,试图回答2个研究问题:(1)网络论坛上实施建议言语行为的策略主要有哪些?(2)使用这些策略会产生什么语用功能?Speech act has always been a hot topic in the field of pragmatics research,and suggested speech is widely studied because it is one of the common speech acts in daily communication.In the past,too much research on suggested speech act focused on face-to-face communication,but related research on suggested speech act in the context of network communication is still insufficient.This article takes the suggested speech act that occurred on the Tianya forum as the research object,and collects the posts on the issue of emotional relationships to ask for suggestions to build a corpus.Based on Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory,it focuses on qualitative research,supplemented by quantitative analysis and try to answer two research questions:(1)What are the main strategies for implementing suggested speech acts in online forums?(2)What pragmatic functions will be produced by using these strategies?

关 键 词：建议言语行为 礼貌 以计算机为媒介的交流 威胁面子的行为 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]