《文心雕龙》“夸饰”手法的内涵及构建原则  

On the Connotation and Structure Principle of"Kua Shi"in Wen Xin Diao Long

作　　者：龙哲惟 LONG Zhewei(College of Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710100,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710100

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第5期98-105,共8页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：刘勰在《文心雕龙》中提出的“夸饰”手法应当被划分成“夸”与“饰”两种,并且分别可以用语言学中的“表层结构”和“深层结构”进行剖析。刘勰之于“夸饰”手法的原则有两点:第一,“夸饰”表层结构的每个要素组成都必须具备现实基础;第二,“夸饰”表层结构内部以及表层结构与深层结构之间需要具备一定的逻辑联系。刘勰对“夸饰”原则之评判的思想基础主要来自他对“形”“神”概念的认识以及其“宗经”思想。The"kuashi"method proposed by Liu Xie in Wen Xin Diao Long should be divided into"kua(boast)"and"shi(decoration)",and can be analyzed by surface structure and deep structure respectively.Liu Xie's principles for"kuashi"have two points:first,each element of"kuashi"surface structure must have realistic basis;Second,there should be a certain logical connection in the interior of surface structure and between surface structure and deep structure.The ideological basis of Liu Xie's judgment on the principle of"kuashi"mainly comes from his understanding of the concepts of"form"and"spirit"and the Confucian inclination of his thought.

关 键 词：刘勰 《文心雕龙》 夸饰 表层结构 深层结构 原则 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]