惠安县沿海基干林带多树种种植试验研究  

Experimental Study on Multi-Species Planting in Coast Trunk Shelterbelt of Hui’an County

作　　者：陈丽芬 Chen Lifen(Huian County Forestry Technical Guidance Station,Huian,Fujian 362100,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省惠安县营林技术指导站,福建惠安362100

出　　处：《绿色科技》2022年第17期157-159,共3页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：为解决惠安县沿海基干林带长期存在树种单一、老化的问题,提高沿海基干林带林分质量、景观效果和增强防护功能。在小岞林场沿海基干林带内侧风沙土上种植台湾相思、马占相思、桑树、朴树、红千层等10个树种,跟踪造林后1~2年的成活率、保存率和生长量,进行了分析和研究,结果表明:在同等立地条件下,成效显著的为马占相思、台湾相思;较好的有朴树、红千层和黄槿;一般的有桑树、红叶石楠、小叶榄仁、海南蒲桃和黄金香柳。对惠安县乃至闽南地区沿海基干林带的更新和改造阔叶树种有一定的示范、指导和参考作用。In order to solve the problem of single and aging tree species in the coast trunk shelterbelt of Hui’an County, the quality of stand, landscape effect and protection functions of the coast trunk shelterbelt were improved.Ten tree species, such as Acacia confusa Merr, Acacia mangium Willd, Morus alba Linn. Sp, Celtis sinensis Pers and Callistemon rigidus R. Br were planted on the aeolian sand soil inside the coast trunk shelterbelt zone of Xiaozuo Forest Farm. The survival rate, preservation rate and growth rate of 1~2 years after afforestation were tracked, analyzed and studied.The results showed that under the same site conditions, the most effective ones were Acacia confusa Merr and Acacia mangium Willd;The better were Celtis sinensis Pers, Callistemon rigidus R. Br and Hibiscus tiliaceus;The general were Morus alba Linn. Sp, Photinia × fraseri Dress, Terminalia neotaliala Capuron, Syzygium hainanense Chang et Miau and Melaleuca bracteata F. Muell. This paper has a certain demonstration, guidance and reference role for the regeneration of the coast trunk shelterbelt and transformation of broadleaved tree species in Hui’an County and even in southern Fujian.

关 键 词：沿海基干林带 多树种 成活率 保存率 

分 类 号：S7[农业科学—林学]