苹果苦瓜引种比较试验  

The Comparative Introduction Trial of Apple Bitter Gourds

作　　者：王会[1] 张英杰[1] 张杰[2] 宿秀丽[2] Wang Hui;Zhang yingjie;Zhang Jie;Su Xiu Li(Xiangyang Polytechnic,Xiangyang Hubei 441050,China;Xiangyang Agricultural Science Institute,Xiangyang Hubei 441000,China)

机构地区：[1]襄阳职业技术学院,湖北襄阳441050 [2]襄阳市农业科学院,湖北襄阳441057

出　　处：《襄阳职业技术学院学报》2022年第5期67-69,86,共4页Journal of Xiangyang Polytechnic

基　　金：2019年襄阳市市级重点科技计划项目“苹果苦瓜有机标准化种植技术研究与示范”(襄科技[2019]5号)。

摘　　要：为丰富本地区苦瓜品种,促进襄阳特色苦瓜产业发展,项目组引进特色苦瓜品种并开展品种比较试验。通过对引进的特色苦瓜的适应性、丰产性、商品性、抗逆性等性状进行鉴定,为特色苦瓜新品种的推广应用提供科学依据。试验结果表明,引进的特色苦瓜品种——苹果苦瓜具有广适、早熟、丰产性好、商品性优、抗逆性强等特点,且苹果苦瓜生长势较强、外形美观、苦味淡且清甜,更适宜大多数人的消费习惯。因此,苹果苦瓜不仅适合襄阳及周边地区露地栽培,更适合襄阳地区早春大棚生产种植。In order to enrich the local bitter gourds variety and stimulate the development of the characteristic bitter gourd industry in Xiangyang City,the project group introduces characteristic kinds of bitter gourds and carry out the comparative trials.By the authentication of the adaptation,yielding ability,commodity and stress resistance of the introduced bitter gourds,the test provide scientific basis for the promotion of the characteristic bitter gourds.The experiment result shows that the apple bitter gourds have the characteristics of better eurytopic,precocity,yielding ability,commodity and stress resistance.What's more,with good-looking appearance,the apple bitter gourds grow better,boast less bitter taste and more freshness and sweetness and therefore adapt to most people's consumption habits.So the apple bitter gourds are not only fit for planting in Xiangyang City and the surrounding areas,but also fit for planting in greenhouses in the early spring.

关 键 词：苹果苦瓜 引种 品比试验 

分 类 号：S162[农业科学—农业气象学]