碳纳米管/橡胶复合材料的制备方法及性能研究现状和进展  

Research Status and Progress of Preparation Methods and Properties of CNTs/Rubber Composites

作　　者：穆柄臻 陈海龙[1] 何燕[1] MU Bingzhen;CHEN Hailong;HE Yan(Qingdao Unicversity of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学机电工程学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《橡胶工业》2022年第10期790-797,共8页China Rubber Industry

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2019BEE022)。

摘　　要：介绍近年来碳纳米管(CNTs)改性的方法,包括共价键修饰和非共价键修饰。概述CNTs/橡胶复合材料的制备方法,包括机械共混法、熔融共混法、溶液共混法、喷雾干燥法、胶乳共混法、淤浆共混法,分别指出这些方法的优势及存在的问题。从CNTs/橡胶复合材料的力学性能、导热性能和导电性能着手,概述其研究进展,分析CNTs/橡胶复合材料领域存在的问题,展望CNTs/橡胶复合材料的制备及性能发展。The methods of modification of carbon nanotubes(CNTs)in recent years were introduced in this paper,including the covalent modification and non-covalent modification.The preparation methods of CNTs/rubber composites were summarized,including the mechanical blending,melt blending,solution blending,spray drying,latex blending and slurry blending,and the advantages and problems of each method were pointed out.The research progress of CNTs/rubber composites was summarized from the mechanical properties,thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity.The problems existing in the field of CNTs/rubber composites were analyzed,and the preparation and performance development of CNTs/rubber composites were prospected.

关 键 词：碳纳米管 橡胶 复合材料 改性 制备方法 力学性能 导热性能 导电性能 

分 类 号：TQ330.383[化学工程—橡胶工业] TQ332/333