黄河流域“两山”建设耦合协调测度及其时空差异  

Research on the Measurement and Spatio-Temporal Difference of Coupling Coordination of “Two Mountains” Construction in the Yellow River Basin

作　　者：潘祖鉴 赵慧芳 江曼瑶 林玉蕊[1,3,4] 张瑞琛 PAN Zujian;ZHAO Huifang;JIANG Manyao;LIN Yurui;ZHANG Ruichen(School of Computer and Information Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002;School of Management,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002;Laboratory for Ecology and Resource Statistics of Fujian Province,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002;Research Center for Resource and Environment Spatial Information Statistics of Fujian Province,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学计算机与信息学院,福建福州350002 [2]福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福建福州350002 [3]生态与资源统计福建省高校重点实验室,福建福州350002 [4]福建省资源环境空间信息统计研究中心,福建福州350002

出　　处：《武夷学院学报》2022年第9期32-39,共8页Journal of Wuyi University

基　　金：福建省社科研究基地生态文明研究中心重点项目(KXJD1812A);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2017J05001);福建省科技厅软科学项目(2019R0039)。

摘　　要：基于“两山”理念的内涵构建黄河流域“两山”建设水平综合评价指标体系,对2011—2018年间黄河流域9个省,自治区的经济、生态环境与民生3个子系统的综合指数及两两耦合协调度进行测算,分析3种双系统耦合协调度的时空变化趋势。结果发现:2011—2018年黄河流域整体生态环境改善不明显,流域东部省份经济与民生水平有稳步提高,3种双系统的发展耦合协调度亦高于流域西部省份。为促进黄河流域“两山”理论的践行与区域上的协调发展,需以山东、山西、河南等流域东部省份为发展的中心区域,引领完善黄河流域发展空间布局,践行科技创新推进产业升级,立足于生态保护建立协调发展战略,共同推动黄河流域整体经济、生态与民生协调发展。Based on the connotation of the concept of “two mountains”, a comprehensive evaluation index system for the construction level of “two mountains” in the Yellow River Basin was constructed. The comprehensive index and coupling coordination degree of the three subsystems of economy, ecological environment and people’s livelihood in nine provinces of the Yellow River Basin during 2011-2018 were calculated, and the spatial-temporal variation trend of the coupling coordination degree of the three double systems was ana-lyzed. The results show that the overall ecological environment of the Yellow River basin has not improved significantly from 2011 to2018. The economic and people’s livelihood of the provinces in the eastern part of the Yellow River basin has improved steadily, and the coupling coordination degree of the three dual systems is also higher than that of the provinces in the western part of the Yellow River Basin. In order to promote the theory of “two mountains” in the Yellow River on the practice and the regional coordinated development,Shandong, Shanxi, Henan and other eastern provinces of the river basin should be taken as the central areas for development. These provinces should guide and improve the spatial layout of development in the Yellow River Basin, practice scientific and technological in-novation to promote industrial upgrading, establish a coordinated development strategy based on ecological protection, jointly promote co-ordinated development of the overall economy, ecology and people’s livelihood in the Yellow River Basin.

关 键 词：经济生态 指数评价 耦合协调度 时空差异 黄河流域 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]