城市化区域野生动物通道的适用性分析  

Applicability Analysis of Wildlife Passage in Urbanized Areas

作　　者：蒋应红 陈珉[2,3] 璩泽东 王鹏 聂大义 黄通 JIANG Ying-hong;CHEN Min;QU Ze-dong;WANG Peng;NIE Da-yi;HUANG Tong(Shanghai Urban Construction Design&Research Institute(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai200125,China;Chongming Research Institute,School of Life Sciences,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Yangtze River Delta Estuarine Wetland Ecosystem Education Department/Shanghai Field Science Observation&Research Station,Shanghai 202162,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海200125 [2]华东师范大学生命科学学院崇明研究院,上海200241 [3]长江三角洲河口湿地生态系统教育部/上海市野外科学观测研究站,上海202162

出　　处：《中国市政工程》2022年第5期8-11,116,117,共6页China Municipal Engineering

基　　金：上海市科委项目(19DZ1204200);上海市科委项目(19DZ1204204)。

摘　　要：野生动物通道是解决道路与野生动物活动的矛盾的一种缓和措施。目前缺乏城区环境通道设置的研究和设计指南。就高密度人口城市营地面生存的野生动物特征,结合各类型野生动物通道案例和实践分析,提出了城市化区城通道在尺寸、选址、通道类型选择和动物招引等方面的适用性建议,供城区小型动物通道设计参考。Wildlife passage is a mitigation measure to solve the contradiction between roads&wildlife activities.At present,there is a lack of research&design guidelines for the setting of urban environmental channels.Based on the characteristics of wild animals living on the ground in high-density population cities,combined with the case studies&practical analysis of various types of wild animal channels,it puts forward the applicability suggestions on the size,site selection,channel type selection,animal attraction&other aspects of urban channels in urbanization areas,which can be used as a reference for the design of small animal channels in urban areas.

关 键 词：城区 野生动物通道 下穿式 生境营造 适用性 

分 类 号：U421[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]