数字经济案件分类体系及裁判规则研究  

Research on the Classification System and Judgment Rules of Digital Economy Cases

作　　者：顾全 Gu Quan

机构地区：[1]上海市嘉定区人民法院

出　　处：《中国应用法学》2022年第5期193-208,共16页China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence

摘　　要：对数据信息的处理和应用,是数字化转型最为核心的要素,传统的权利客体和主体、行为方式、法律关系都呈现“数字化”特点,也带来一系列新的法律问题。不仅需要强调“互联网案件”和审判机构的专业性,更应当针对数字经济法律关系的特点,形成适应数字时代的审判理念和裁判规则。本文结合请求权基础建立相应的涉数字经济案件分类体系,并提出四大类型构想:前三种类型均以民事审判为考察视角,主要关注数字经济市场主体之间的利益平衡和救济问题,第四种类型则以刑事审判视角为主,更多关注网络公共生态环境与安全的保护。The processing and application of data information is the core element of digital transformation.The traditional object and subject of rights,behavior mode and legal relationship are characterized by"digitalization",which also brings a series of new legal issues.It is not only necessary to emphasize the professionalism of"Internet cases"and judicial institutions,but also to form trial concepts and rules that adapt to the digital era in accordance with the characteristics of the legal relationship of the digital economy.Combined with the basis of the right of claim,the corresponding classification system of digital economy related cases is established,and four types of ideas are proposed:the first three types take civil trial as the perspective,mainly focusing on the balance of interests and relief between the market subjects of the digital economy,while the fourth type focuses on the criminal trial perspective,paying more attention to the protection of the network public ecological environment and security.

关 键 词：数字经济 审判理念 案件类型化 裁判规则 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] D922.294[政治法律—法学] D923