Current Status and Future Trends for Mooring Systems of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines  

作　　者：Ruyan Yang Xiangyuan Zheng Jinlu Chen Yufei Wu 

机构地区：[1]Institute for Ocean Engineering,Tsinghua University Shenzhen International Graduate School,Guangdong,China [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,518060,China

出　　处：《Sustainable Marine Structures》2022年第2期40-54,共15页可持续海洋结构（英文）

基　　金：The financial supports received from China Nation­al Science Foundation Program(52071186);Shen­zhen Science and Technology Program(Grant No.KQTD20200820113004005);the Key Promotion Pro­gram of High Quality Marine Economy Development by Guangdong Province of China(GDNRC[2022]33);The Major Program of Stable Sponsorship for Higher In­stitutions(Shenzhen Science&Technology Commission,WDZC20200819174646001)are greatly acknowledged.

摘　　要：With the increasing demand of energy and the limitation of bottom-fixed wind turbines in moderate and deep waters,floating offshore wind turbines are doomed to be the right technical choice and they are bound to enter a new era of rapid development.The mooring system is a vital system of a floating wind turbine for station-keeping under harsh environmental con­ditions.In terms of existing floating wind turbine projects,this paper is devoted to discussing the current status of mooring systems and mooring equipment.This paper also presents the mooring analysis methods and points out the technical difficulties and challenges in mooring design,in­stallation,operation and maintenance stages.Finally,the developing trends of the mooring system are summarized,aiming to provide a reference for future mooring research.

关 键 词：Mooring system Mooring equipment Mooring analysis Floating offshore wind turbines Mooring line ANCHOR 

分 类 号：P75[天文地球—海洋科学]