关于我国无人系统辐射环境监测技术发展的思考  

Consideration on the Development of Radiation Environmental Monitoring Technology for Unmanned Systems in China

作　　者：刘玮 李飞 张伟 韩善彪 袁之伦 Liu Wei;Li Fei;Zhang Wei;Han Shanbiao;Yuan Zhilun(Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center,Beijing 100082,China;South-Western China Regional Office of Nuclear and Radiation Safety Inspection,Chengdu,610066,China;China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.,Shenzhen 518124,China)

机构地区：[1]生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京100082 [2]生态环境部西南核与辐射安全监督站,成都610066 [3]中广核工程有限公司,深圳518124

出　　处：《核安全》2022年第5期1-6,共6页Nuclear Safety

摘　　要：辐射环境监测作为国家生态环境监测的重要组成部分,是加强核与辐射安全监管的重要技术支撑,也是提高核安全独立监管权威性和有效性的重要手段。无人系统技术在辐射环境监测领域有着重要的应用。本文综述了国内外无人系统技术、无人系统辐射环境监测技术的发展现状,指出我国生态环保领域无人系统辐射环境监测中存在的问题。针对我国无人系统辐射监测事业发展现状,从行业规划设计和技术论证、基础条件建设、跨行业合作、军民融合、技术规范和配套标准编制五个方面提出建议,旨在为我国无人系统辐射环境监测技术的发展提供参考。As an important part of environmental monitoring,radiation monitoring is an important technical support for strengthening nuclear and radiation safety supervision,which also important to improve the authority and effectiveness of independent nuclear safety supervision.Unmanned system technology has important applications in the field of radiation environment monitoring.This paper summarizes the development status of unmanned system technology and unmanned system radiation environmental monitoring technology,points out its problems existing in the field of ecological and environmental protection in China.In view of the development status of China’s unmanned system radiation monitoring industry,suggestions are put forward from five aspects:industry planning and design and technical demonstration,basic conditions construction,cross-industry,cooperation,military-civilian integration,technical specifications and supporting standards compilation,aiming to provide reference for the development of unmanned system radiation environmental monitoring technology in China.

关 键 词：无人系统 辐射监测 环保 监管 

分 类 号：X84[环境科学与工程—环境工程]