中国生产性服务业贸易自由度与制造业全球价值链地位——基于相对贸易模型的分析  

Trade Freedom of Chinese Productive Service Industry and Global Value Chain Status of Manufacturing Industry : An Analysis Based on Relative Trade Model

作　　者：王领[1] 黄容 Wang Ling;Huang Rong

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院

出　　处：《常州大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第5期45-54,共10页Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：基于相对贸易模型和世界投入产出表,探究中国生产性服务业贸易自由度对制造业全球价值链地位的影响。根据要素禀赋的不同对制造业行业进行分类,并在此基础上进行异质性分析。研究表明:扩大生产性服务业贸易自由度能显著提升我国制造业全球价值链分工位置、出口国内增加值率和后向参与度,但会降低前向参与度;细分行业回归结果具有较大差异性,其中,劳动密集型和资本密集型行业的影响效果更显著。研究为衡量生产性服务业贸易自由度提供了新思路,并从分工位置、出口国内增加值率、前向参与度以及后向参与度等四个维度全面分析了生产性服务业贸易自由度对制造业全球价值链地位的不同影响。Based on relative trade model and the world input-output table, it explores the impact of trade freedom of Chinese productive services on global value chain status of manufacturing industry. The manufacturing industry is classified according to different factor endowments, on this basis, the heterogeneity analysis is carried out. It shows that increasing the trade freedom of productive services can significantly improve the position of labor division of Chinese manufacturing industry global value chain, the domestic value-added rate of exports and the degree of backward participation, but the degree of forward participation is reduced;the regression results of subdivision industry are quite different, among which the effects of labor-intensive and capital-intensive industries are more pronounced. The research provides a new idea for measuring the trade freedom of productive service industry, and comprehensively analyzes the different effects of trade freedom of productive service industry on manufacturing industry global value chain from four dimensions of position of labor division, domestic added value of exports, forward participation and backward participation.

关 键 词：全球价值链地位 生产性服务业贸易自由度 制造业 双边贸易成本 相对贸易模型 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]