论莎士比亚戏剧的地理空间与历史文化意义——兼论汤显祖戏剧的叙事空间  

On the Geographical Space and Humanistic Space of Shakespeare’s Plays and on the Narrative Space in Plays of Tang Xianzu

作　　者：王伊然 WANG Yiran(School of International Studies,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学外国语学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2022年第5期85-89,共5页Journal of Ankang University

摘　　要：从文学地理学的角度探讨莎士比亚剧作中的地理空间及其文化意义的文章并不多见。莎剧地理空间分布广泛,涉及国家众多。莎剧的地理空间以不列颠为中心瞭望点,以欧洲为中心,包括英国的伦敦,法国的巴黎,意大利的罗马和威尼斯;放眼欧洲和亚洲、非洲,通过剧中的各色人等及其他们的经商和航海路线,展现英国与世界的联系和对于世界的认识。而对非洲、亚洲等其他地理空间的描写则呈现出对异域世界、异域文化、异族他者的关注。From the perspective of literary geography, articles like Shakespeare’s plays which involve geographical space and cultural significance are rare. Shakespeare’s plays are widely distributed in geographical space, mentioning many countries. The geographical space of Shakespeare’s plays, taking Britain as the central lookout point, occasions involved always centered around Europe, includes London in England(Scotland, Britain), Paris in France, Rome and Venice in Italy;Look at Europe, Asia and Africa, and show the connection between Britain and the world. Shakespeare manifest his understanding of the world through the various characters, their business and navigation routes. The description of other geographical spaces such as Africa and Asia shows the attention to foreign world, culture and otherness.

关 键 词：莎士比亚 汤显祖 地理空间 空间叙事 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]