南海U形海疆线及南海诸岛部分地名数据集研究  

Dataset of the South China Sea U-boundary and the Geographical Names for Part of the Nanhai Zhudao

作　　者：李敬敏 张文志 刘诗华 骆遥 Li,J.M.;Zhang,W.Z.;Liu,S.H.;Luo,Y.(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国自然资源航空物探遥感中心,北京100083

出　　处：《全球变化数据学报（中英文）》2022年第1期118-124,I0120-I0126,共14页Journal of Global Change Data & Discovery

基　　金：中国地质调查项目(DD20191001,DD20189410)。

摘　　要：基于《科学通报》报道的1948年《南洋群岛新地图》,利用地理信息技术提取了其绘制的连续南海U形海疆线的坐标信息,形成南海U形海疆线(1948年)数据集;同时,提取了该图(另含同期五种南海诸岛地图)所标注的我国南海诸岛地名,形成了南海诸岛地名数据集。上述数据集作为南海划界的历史数据,对于研究中国南海海域疆界线的划定与演进具有重要意义,是维护中国在南海的领土主权和海洋权益的重要历史依据。A dataset of the South China Sea(SCS) U-boundary(1948) was obtained by extracting coordinate information for the solid-line U-boundary delineated on the Map of East Indies reported in the Chinese Science Bulletin using geographic information system technology. A dataset of the geographical names of Nanhai Zhudao(the SCS Islands) was obtained by extracting the names from the Map of East Indies(and five other maps of the SCS published in the same period). As historical data relating to national boundary delimitation in the South China Sea, the two datasets have important implications for the investigation of the delineation and evolution of China’s maritime boundary in the SCS and will serve as important historical evidence for China to protect its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS.

关 键 词：U形海疆线 地名注记 南洋群岛新地图 南海诸岛 中国南海 

分 类 号：P722.7[天文地球—海洋科学] P208