数字技术赋能视角下企业参与扶贫的前因组态研究  

Research on the Antecedent Configuration of Chinese Enterprises Participating in Poverty Alleviation from the Perspective of Digital Technology Empowerment

作　　者：余菲菲[1] 何冰儿 Yu Feifei;He Binger(School of Business,Hohai University,Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学商学院,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2022年第10期63-74,共12页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：2020国家社科基金一般项目“数字技术赋能企业城市扶贫创新的路径与对策研究”(20BGL008)。

摘　　要：本文借鉴数字创新理论和创新生态系统理论,运用模糊集定性比较分析方法,以88家参与扶贫的上市企业为研究样本,探究数字技术创新能力、行业数字化程度以及区域数字经济发展指数等六个前因条件的交互作用对企业参与扶贫行为的影响。研究结果表明,三种前因组态类型即区域-行业环境推动型组态、企业自身驱动型组态和内外要素联动型组态会引发企业高扶贫投入强度,在数字技术赋能视角下,若企业所在省市的区域数字经济发展指数与行业数字化程度较高,且企业自身数字技术创新能力较强,则能有效推动企业实现扶贫领域的社会创新。Based on the theory of digital innovation and innovation ecosystem,using the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis method,this paper selects 88 listed companies participating in poverty alleviation as the samples to explore the impact of the interaction of 6 antecedent factors,including the company s digital technology innovation capability,the level of industry digitalization,and the regional digital economy development index,on enterprises participating in poverty alleviation.The research results show that there are three types of antecedent configurations,namely,the regional-industry environment-driven configuration,the enterprise self-driven configuration,and the internal and external element linkage configuration,will lead to high poverty alleviation investment intensity of enterprises.From the perspective of digital technology empowerment,if the regional digital economy development index and industry digitization degree are high,and the enterprises own digital technology innovation capability is strong,it can effectively promote the enterprise to achieve social innovation in the field of poverty alleviation.

关 键 词：数字技术赋能 企业扶贫 前因条件 

分 类 号：F061.2[经济管理—政治经济学]