冷敷对膝关节疾患术后康复影响的研究  

Effect of Cold Compress on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Knee Joint Diseases

作　　者：李露祎 刘华[1] 厉晓杰 黑泽明 LI Luyi;LIU Hua;LI Xiaojie;HEI Zeming(Capital University of Physical Education and Sports,Beijing,100191 China;Department of Orthopedics,Air Force Medical Center,Beijing,100142 China)

机构地区：[1]首都体育学院,北京100191 [2]空军特色医学中心骨科,北京100142

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2022年第27期1-5,共5页Contemporary Sports Technology

摘　　要：随着冷疗法的流行和快速康复的发展,冷疗法被广泛应用于临床治疗。冷敷属于冷疗法中最常用且最实用的一种方法,具有减轻局部疼痛,降低组织温度,减慢组织代谢,减弱炎症反应等作用,是术后必要的辅助治疗手段,可以帮助患者更快康复,尽早回归日常生活。该文综述了冷敷的方法、时间、材料以及温度的选择对膝关节疾患术后康复的影响。With the popularity of cold therapy and the development of rapid rehabilitation, cold therapy is widely used in clinical treatment. Cold compresses are one of the most common and practical types of cold therapy,which can reduce local pain, lower tissue temperature, slow down tissue metabolism and reduce local pain, reduce tissue temperature, slow tissue metabolism, and weaken inflammatory reaction. It is a necessary auxiliary treatment after surgery, and can help patients recover faster and return to daily life as soon as possible. This article reviews the influence of cold compress method, time, material and temperature on postoperative rehabilitation of knee joint diseases.

关 键 词：冷敷 膝关节 术后 康复 

分 类 号：R687[医药卫生—骨科学]