蠕虫状胶束的性能研究进展与油田应用  

Research progress on properties and oilfield applications of worm-like micelles and oilfield applications

作　　者：韩玉贵 王业飞[1] 李轶[3] 马志辉 HAN Yu-gui;WANG Ye-fei;Li Yi;MA Zhi-hui(School of Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China;Bohai Oilfield Research Institute,Tianjin Branch,CNOOC China Limited,Tianjin 300459,China;School of Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院,山东青岛266580 [2]中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司渤海石油研究院,天津300459 [3]天津大学理学院,天津300350 [4]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300071

出　　处：《应用化工》2019年第S01期30-36,共7页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助(IRT1294)。

摘　　要：基于现今蠕虫胶束在油田领域的重要应用,综述了当前对可形成蠕虫状胶束体系的流变学性能和响应外界刺激性能的研究进展。可形成蠕虫状胶束的体系对多种内外环境的改变刺激敏感,胶束会发生重组或断裂,产生明显的性能变化,如黏弹性和应力反应等流变特性的变化,体系在牛顿流体与非牛顿流体间转变。其具备多功能性和简单的设计原则等优点。介绍了凭借这些优点与特性其在油田开采中的研究应用情况。最后展望了其多方面的应用前景与可能的未来研究趋势。Based on the important application of worm micelles in the oil field,the current research progress on the rheological properties and the response to external stimuli of worm-like micelle systems were reviewed.The system that can form worm-like micelles is sensitive to a variety of internal and external environmental changes,in which process the micelles will undergo reorganization or fracture,resulting in significant performance changes,such as changes in rheological properties such as viscoelasticity and stress response.And the system transitions between Newtonian fluids and non-Newtonian fluids.It has versatility and simple design principles.The research and application of oilfield exploitation by virtue of these characteristics were introduced.Finally,it looked forward to its multi-faceted application prospects and possible future research trends.

关 键 词：蠕虫状胶束 响应外界刺激 流变学性能 油田开采 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]