世界大变局下阿盟与中国关系走向  

The Trend of the Relations between the Arab League and China under the Great Changes in a Century

作　　者：王金岩[1] 李伟建[2,3] Wang Jinyan;Li Weijian

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所(中国非洲研究院) [2]上海国际问题研究院 [3]中国中东学会

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2022年第5期3-19,155,共18页West Asia and Africa

摘　　要：进入21世纪以来,世界面临百年未有之大变局,大国博弈加剧,国际体系加速转型。在此背景下,中东地区秩序处于持续演化和重塑进程中。以美国为首的外部干预力量减弱,总体上有利于中东地区构建起相互制衡和相对稳定的地区新秩序。阿盟作为中东最重要的地区组织,长期致力于在促进阿拉伯国家团结、维护地区安全、推进经济一体化等方面发挥作用。然而,近年来阿盟面临内部凝聚力弱化,对阿拉伯事务的协调力、影响力式微的困境,需要以改革开新局。当前及今后一段时期,中东地区形势有望延续缓和势头,地区间合作有望加强,这将成为阿盟重新整合的机遇期,也是中国与阿盟关系新的发展期。新形势下,中国与阿盟都有继续深化合作与全面发展关系的意愿和需求,双方将依托中阿合作论坛平台,推动中阿战略伙伴关系实现质的提升。Since entering the 21century,the world has been facing great changes unseen in a century,intensified competition among major powers,and accelerated transformation of the international system.In this context,the Middle East regional order is in the process of deepening and reshaping.On the whole,the weakening of U.S.-led external intervention forces contributes to building a new order with mutual checks and balances and relative stability in the Middle East.As the most important regional organization in the Middle East,the Arab League has long been committed to playing a role in promoting the unity of Arab countries,safeguarding regional security and promoting economic integration.However,in recent years,the Arab League has been facing the dilemma of weakened internal cohesion and declined coordination ability and influence on Arab affairs,which needs to create a new situation with reforms.At present,the situation in the Middle East is showing a momentum of easing,and regional cooperation is expected to strengthen.This will provide an opportunity period for the reorganization of the Arab League and a new development period for the relations between China and the Arab League.Under the new circumstances,both China and the Arab League have mutual will and need to continue deepening cooperation and comprehensively develop relations.With the help of existing cooperation achievements in politics,economy,science,education,culture,health and security under China-Arab States Cooperation Forum,the two sides will effectively respond to new challenges and promote the qualitative improvement of China-Arab strategic partnership.

关 键 词：中国与阿盟关系 百年变局 中阿合作论坛 中阿命运共同体 

分 类 号：D822.337.1[政治法律—政治学]