电力物联网用户用电信息全过程管理风险评估  

Whole Process Management Risk Assessment of User’s Power Consumption Information through Electric Internet of Things

作　　者：杨晓宇 郭晓鹏[1,2] 杨昆 YANG Xiaoyu;GUO Xiaopeng;YANG Kun(School of Economics and Management,North China Electric Power university,Beijing 102206,China;Beijing Key Lab.of New Energy and Low-Carbon Development,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;China Electricity Council,Beijing 100761,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京102206 [2]华北电力大学新能源电力与低碳发展研究北京市重点实验室,北京102206 [3]中国电力企业联合会,北京100761

出　　处：《智慧电力》2022年第10期53-60,共8页Smart Power

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFB1707802);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2019FR002)。

摘　　要：为明确电力物联网用户用电信息风险管理的重点,首先结合电力物联网主要技术,对电力物联网用户用电信息从获取到应用全过程管理的风险因素进行识别;然后,对风险因素重要程度和用户用电信息全过程管理环节的风险重要程度进行评估,确定用户用电信息全过程管理的重点风险和环节。研究表明,在全部风险因素中,应重点防控数据窃取、智能终端网络攻击、数据篡改等6大风险;在电力物联网用户用电信息采集到应用的全过程管理中,应重点对用户用电信息采集环节和应用环节进行管理。To clarify the focus of risk management for user’s power consumption information from electric Internet of Things,combining with the main technologies for the electric Internet of Things,this paper makes an identification of the user’s power consumption information management risk from acquisition to application through electric Internet of Thing,and separately evaluates the importance of the risk factors and the risk importance of the user’s information management process,determining the key risks and links.The study shows that in risk prevention and control,there are six major risks should be focused involving data interception,network attacks on smart terminals,and data tampering and so on.The whole process management of the user’s power consumption information should focus on the collection and application of the information.

关 键 词：电力物联网 用户用电信息管理 改进熵值法 风险评估 

分 类 号：TM732[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]