2022年尤金田径世锦赛奖牌分布特征分析  

An Analysis of the Distribution Characteristics of Medals in 2022 Eugene World Athletics Championships

作　　者：鄢祖玲 邓罗平[1] 敬龙军 Yan Zuling;Deng Luoping;Jing Longjun(School of Physical Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2022年第10期17-21,共5页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：运用文献资料、数理统计等研究方法,以第18届尤金田径世锦赛的奖牌分布为研究对象,本文分析了尤金田径世锦赛奖牌的洲际分布和项群分布特征。结果表明:本届世锦赛比多哈田径世锦赛整体水平有所提高;各国的金牌竞争依然非常激烈,呈现多极化向多元化发展的趋势;欧洲在快速力量性项目和体能综合类项目上保持较强的竞技实力;北美洲在优势项群速度性项目上依旧称霸一方;非洲在长跑和马拉松优势项目上稳坐霸主之位;南美洲和大洋洲整体实力有所提升,主要集中在快速力量性项目和耐力性竞走项目;亚洲在田径项目上的奖牌覆盖面不断拓宽。该研究结果可为我国备战巴黎奥运会和第19届布达佩斯世界田径锦标赛提供借鉴和参考。Using literature review and mathematical statistics methods, the study focuses on the medal distribution of the 18 th World Championships in Eugene, with emphasis on the intercontinental distribution of medals and the characteristics of the distribution of event groups. The results show that: the overall level of the World Championships has improved compared with the Doha World Athletics Championships;the competition for gold medals among various countries was still very fierce;Europe maintains a strong competitive strength in fast strength events and comprehensive events;North America still dominates in the speed events;Africa is firmly in the dominant position in long-distance running and marathon events;South America and Oceania have improved their overall strength in fast strength events and endurance walking events;Asia has broadened its medal coverage in athletics. The research can provide reference for Chinese team to better prepare for the Paris Olympics and the 19 th World Athletics Championships in Budapest.

关 键 词：田径世锦赛 竞技体育 洲际分布 项群特征 

分 类 号：G82[文化科学—体育训练]