2022年美国尤金世锦赛格局及中国田径队成绩分析  

An Analysis of the results of 2022 Eugene World Athletics Championships and the Performance of Chinese Athletics Team

作　　者：赵理欣 刘刚[1] 方志雄 Zhao Lixin;Liu Gang;Fang Zhixiong(School of Physical Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南湘潭411201 [2]湘潭中心医院,湖南湘潭411100

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2022年第10期22-25,227,共5页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：2022年度湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题成果(项目编号:XSP21YBC096)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、数理统计法等方法,分析2022年美国尤金世锦赛世界各洲际奖牌特征与中国田径现状,为中国田径未来发展提供参考。研究认为:本次世锦赛北美洲实力强劲,欧洲与北美洲逐渐拉开差距,非洲保持长跑项目优势,亚洲、南美洲和大洋洲保持稳定;中国田径训练理念与方法引发跳跃项目两极分化,运动伤病造成投掷项目成绩下滑,竞技状态不佳导致竞走项目下滑,后备人才缺失与大赛经验不足阻碍短跑项目夺牌。建议:引入世界先进训练理念与方法,科学防治运动伤病,科学调控与监测竞技状态,全方位构建多元化人才梯队,以此为我国田径未来发展提供支持。Using the literature review method, logical analysis method and mathematical statistics method, this paper analyzes the medal characteristics of the 2022 World Championships in Eugene of USA, in the hope that it can provide reference for the athletics development in China. The study concluded that North America was strong in this World Championships, Europe and North America gradually opened the gap, Africa maintained the advantage in long-distance running events, and Asia, South America and Oceania remained stable;Chinese athletics team’s training philosophy is relatively conservative, leading to polarization in jumping events, and injuries caused a decline in the performance of throwing events;poor athletic condition led to the decline of walking events, and the lack of reserve talent and lack of experience in the competition hindered the sprint events. It is recommended to introduce the world’s advanced training concepts and methods, carry out scientific prevention and treatment of sports injuries and scientific control and monitoring of athletic status, construct a diversified talent pool in order to provide support for the future development of athletics in China.

关 键 词：尤金世锦赛 奖牌 中国田径 竞赛成绩 

分 类 号：G82[文化科学—体育训练]