基于解剖学与运动生物力学原理对网球运动中腕关节损伤种类、机制及治疗措施的研究  

Research on the Types,Mechanisms and Treatment Measures of Wrist Joint Injuries in Tennis based on the Principles of Anatomy and Sports Biomechanics

作　　者：杜蒙蒙 Du Mengmeng(School of Physical Education,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学体育学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2022年第10期242-245,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：作为一项优雅而备受人们喜爱的项目,网球运动常会伴随发生损伤问题。本文结合腕关节解剖学特点和网球运动生物力学特征分析腕关节损伤类别及其机制。结果表明:常见网球运动的腕关节损伤疾病主要包括两类:一是尺侧疾病:尺侧腕伸肌(ECU)损伤,三角纤维软角复合体撕裂;二是桡侧病变:第一背侧肌腱炎,交叉综合征,应力性骨折。本文运用文献资料法、调查法等研究方法,进一步分析了网球爱好者出现腕部损伤的病理,提出了相应治疗措施,旨在为网球运动参与者预防和治疗腕关节损伤提供一定的参考。Tennis is an elegant and popular sport, which might be accompanied by injuries. This article analyzes the mechanism of wrist injuries based on the anatomical characteristics of the wrist joint and the biomechanical characteristics of tennis. Common tennis wrist injuries include two types:(a)Ulnar disease: extensor carpi ulnaris(ECU)injury, Triangular fiber soft corner complex tear;(b)Radial lesions: first dorsal tendonitis, cross syndrome, and stress fracture. Using the literature review method, investigation method and other research methods to analyze the pathology of wrist injuries in tennis fans, and give corresponding treatment measures, this paper aims to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of wrist joint injuries for tennis participants.

关 键 词：网球 腕关节损伤 生物力学 治疗措施 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]