“十三五”我国萝卜遗传育种研究进展  

Research Progress on Radish Genetic Breeding during‘The Thirteenth Five-year Plan’in China

作　　者：胡海娇[1] 汪精磊 胡天华[1] 王益奎 黎炎 王五宏[1] 魏庆镇 严亚琴 包崇来[1] HU Haijiao;WANG Jinglei;HU Tianhua;WANG Yikui;LI Yan;WANG Wuhong;WEI Qingzhen;YAN Yaqin;BAO Chonglai(Vegetables Institute,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang,China;Vegetables Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州310021 [2]广西壮族自治区农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2022年第10期20-26,共7页China Vegetables

基　　金：国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系萝卜品种改良项目(CARS-23-A09);浙江省“十四五”农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065-5-3);浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGN19C060002);广西科技重大专项(桂科AA22068089)。

摘　　要：“十三五”期间,我国萝卜新品种培育工作取得了快速发展,收集、鉴定并创制了一批优异资源,选育了一批新优品种;萝卜育种应用基础研究取得一定进步,定位了一批控制重要性状的QTL或基因,并建立或优化了重要育种技术体系。本文从萝卜种质资源挖掘鉴定及创新、品种选育与改良、育种技术研究等方面进行了回顾,并对萝卜“十四五”育种研究进行了展望。During‘The Thirteenth Five-year Plan’period,new radish variety breeding work has achieved rapid development.A number of excellent germplasm resouces have been collected,identified and created.A group of new varieties have been developed.At the same time,the applying basic research in China on radish breeding has achieved certain progress.A number of QTL or genes controlling important traits had been mapped,and important breeding technology systems had been established or further optimized.This paper reviewed the important research progress from the aspects of germplasm digging,identification,innovation,variety breeding and genetic improvement,breeding technology development,etc.The paper also prospected the radish breeding research during‘The Fourteenth Five-year Plan’.

关 键 词：萝卜 遗传育种 品种选育 研究进展 

分 类 号：S631.1[农业科学—蔬菜学]