十字花科作物根肿病综合防治研究进展  

Research Progress on Integrated Control of Clubroot in Cruciferous Crops

作　　者：章艺[1,2] 马新焱 余红瑞 董正中 雷娜[4] 余小林[1,2] ZHANG Yi;MA Xinyan;YU Hongrui;DONG Zhengzhong;LEI Na;YU Xiaolin(Institute of Vegetable Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,Zhejiang,China;Hainan Institute of Zhejiang University,Sanya 572025,Hainan,China;Agricultural Experiment Station,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,Zhejiang,China;Institute of Vegetable Science,Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州310058 [2]海南浙江大学研究院,海南三亚572025 [3]浙江大学农业试验站,浙江杭州310058 [4]哈尔滨市农业科学院蔬菜研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2022年第10期27-37,共11页China Vegetables

基　　金：哈尔滨市农业科学院与浙江大学农学院合作项目(2021ZSZZNS03);浙江省科技厅领雁计划项目(2022C02030,2022C02032);浙江省农业(蔬菜)新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065)。

摘　　要：由芸薹根肿菌(Plasmodiophora brassicae Woronin)侵染引起的根肿病是十字花科作物检疫性土传病害。目前,根肿病已在全球60多个国家发生流行,严重危害十字花科作物的生产,对其开展有效的综合防治迫在眉睫。本文简要综述了当前国内外有关根肿病物理防治、化学防治、生物防治和农业防治等方面取得的主要研究进展,并对未来研究进行了展望,以期为加强根肿病的绿色防控提供参考。Clubroot,caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae Woronin,is a soil-borne quarantine disease of cruciferous crops.At preesent,clubroot has occurred in over 60 countries worldwide,severely harming the production of cruciferous crops.It is extremely urgent to carry out effective integreted control method.This paper briefly summarized the major research progress obtained at present about clubroot physical disease control,chemical disease control,biological disease control and agricultural disease control.This paper also prospected the future research activities,hoping to provide references for strengthening ideal prevention and control of clubroot.

关 键 词：芸薹根肿菌 根肿病 十字花科作物 综合防治 研究进展 

分 类 号：S436.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]