基于BPSD行为的失智症照护单元色彩研究  

Study on color of dementia care unit based on BPSD behavior

作　　者：王诗彤 汪江[1] Wang Shitong;Wang Jiang(University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁科技大学,辽宁鞍山114051

出　　处：《山西建筑》2022年第21期34-37,共4页Shanxi Architecture

基　　金：2021年辽宁省教育厅面上项目(项目编号:LJKR0125);2021年辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(项目编号:L21BRK003);2023年辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题(项目编号:2023lslybkt-076);2022年鞍山市哲学社会科学研究重点项目(项目编号:as20222057)。

摘　　要：根据调查,我国失智症以及与之相关认知障碍患病率逐年升高,给国家带来巨大影响,因此失智问题也愈发得到社会关注,同时我国也是拥有失智症患者最多的国家,但目前针对失智人群的照护设施仍处在发展阶段,对照护单元空间色彩研究更是寥寥无几。因此以照护单元的色彩设计为研究对象,通过分析具有BPSD行为的失智症患者的行为心理特征,结合色彩对失智人群的行为心理的影响,试分析出适合失智照护单元各个空间的色彩环境,进而提出每个空间的色彩设计策略,以期为失智症患者提供更加适宜舒适的色彩环境,为未来失智症照护单元人性化设计提供参考。According to the survey,the alzheimer’s disease and related cognitive impairment prevalence increased year by year,the country brings huge impact,therefore,also get more social attention,at the same time,our country is the country with the most patients with alzheimer’s disease,but the current targeted on the alzheimer care facilities are still in a stage of development,to care unit color space research is few.Therefore,takes the color design of care units as the research object.By analyzing the behavioral psychological characteristics of dementia patients with BPSD behavior,combined with the influence of color on the behavioral psychology of dementia people,it tries to analyze the color environment suitable for each space of dementia care units,and then puts forward the color design strategy for each space.In order to provide a more suitable and comfortable color environment for dementia patients,and provide a reference for the humanized design of dementia care units in the future.

关 键 词：BPSD 失智症 照护单元 空间色彩 

分 类 号：TU238.23[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]