中国旅游学术研究论文影响力评价分析——基于1978-2018年CNKI收录旅游学论文引证和传播大数据  

Analysis of Academic Impact of Tourism Studies Published in Chinese Journals--Based on the Citation and Dissemination Data collected by CNKI from 1978 to 2018

作　　者：王雯 宋子千 郭文涛 喻进 肖宏 Wang Wen;Song Ziqian;Guo Wentao;Yu Jin;Xiao Hong(Tongfang Knowledge Network Technology Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100192,China;China Tourism Academy,Beijing 100600,China;Chinese Academic Journal(CD)Electronic Journals Publishing House,Beijing 100192,China)

机构地区：[1]同方知网(北京)技术有限公司旅游文博事业部,北京100192 [2]中国旅游研究院政策所,北京100600 [3]《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》电子杂志社有限公司社科文献评价研究中心,北京100192 [4]《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》电子杂志社,北京100192

出　　处：《旅游论坛》2022年第4期17-30,共14页Tourism Forum

摘　　要：文章通过限定论文发表期刊、关键词、中国图书馆分类号等方式,基于在我国创办并公开发行、收录于《中国学术期刊网络出版总库》的论文,共检索出1978年1月1日至2018年12月31日期间发表的旅游类期刊论文334 982篇,涉及作者149 641名,采用他引频次、下载频次、论文PCSI(论文引证标准化指标)、施引期刊影响因子平均值、施引文献的被引频次之和、施引文献的下载频次之和、参考文献所属期刊影响因子平均值等指标的熵权法标准化计算方法,经联合课题组评审并剔除第一轮筛选中漏筛的非旅游类论文后,最终确定并公布《旅游论文学术影响力TOP 100(1978-2018)拟入选名单》和《旅游论文作者学术影响力TOP 100(1978-2018)拟入选名单》,取得了旅游学术领域的认可和转发。文章通过定量评价方式,遴选出一定时间范围内最具影响力的学术论文和作者,既有大家熟知的行业专家,也有大量青年学者。通过对入围学者的所属区域、发表期刊、研究主题、年龄构成等内容进行深入分析,证明遴选出的相关论文在一定程度上代表了国内旅游研究领域的高水平成果。Corresponding to a booming tourism industry,the academic research on tourism has advanced fast in the last four decades in China.During this period,many academic achievements in tourism research have emerged and research database have been created.To make good use of big data and promote the development of tourism research,it is necessary to evaluate the academic impact of the extant literature.This paper,using keywords and Chinese library classification number as search tools,retrieved 334,982 articles in Chinese journals published from January 1,1978 to December 31,2018 and included in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database,involving 149,641 authors.The entropy weight method(EWM)is used in analyzing academic impact,which includes other citation frequency,download frequency,paper PCSI,average impact factor of citing journals,sum of citation frequency of citing papers,sum of download frequencies of citing papers,and average impact factor of journals to which references belong.The research team reviewed all retrieved papers and eliminated non-tourism papers in the final calculation.Through the EWM method,this article identifies the most influential academic papers and authors within the study period.Based on the result,"Top 100 Most Influential Tourism Papers(1978-2018)"and"TOP 100(1978-2018)Most Influential Tourism Academics"are proposed.The list includes not only well-known industry experts but also a large number of young scholars.In-depth analysis is also made regarding research topics,region of research interests,published journals,and demographics of the shortlisted scholars.This impact study has limitations.For example,the research only covers papers published in Chinese journals;studies published by Chinese scholars in international journals are thus excluded.In addition,only studies on tourism are included in the analysis.Given the wide research scope in studies of tourism and increasing interdisciplinary research,more comprehensive evaluation is warranted in the future.

关 键 词：学术评价 PCSI 旅游研究 学术影响力 CNKI 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]