大学生社交网站使用、社交自我效能感与体像烦恼的关系  

The relationship among the use of social networking sites,social self-efficacy and body image annoyance in university students

作　　者：杨睿晨 徐芳芳[1] 付洋洋 YANG Ruichen;XU Fangfang;FU Yangyang(School of Mental Health,Jining Medical University,Jining 272013,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院精神卫生学院,济宁272013

出　　处：《济宁医学院学报》2022年第5期365-370,共6页Journal of Jining Medical University

摘　　要：目的 探讨大学生社交网站使用、社交自我效能感与体像烦恼的关系。方法 采取社交网站使用强度量表、主动性社交网站使用量表、被动性社交网站使用量表、大学生人际交往效能感量表、青少年学生体像烦恼问卷对344名在校大学生进行调查。结果 被动性社交网站使用与社交自我效能感存在显著正相关(r=0.270,P<0.01),社交自我效能感与体像烦恼存在显著正相关(r=0.267,P<0.01);社交自我效能感在变量间起中介作用(β=-0.34,P=0.04),且为遮掩效应(a=1.15,b=0.21,P<0.001;a*b=0.24,c’=-0.34,P=0.035)。结论 社交自我效能感会对体像烦恼产生呈正向影响关系;被动性社交网站使用会对体像烦恼呈负向影响关系;社交自我效能感在被动性社交网站使用与体像烦恼间存在中介作用的遮掩效应。Objective To explore the relationship among the use of social networking sites,social self-efficacy and body image annoyance in university students.Methods A total of 344 college students were investigated with the scale of social network use intensity,the active passive social network use,and interpersonal communication efficacy for university students,as well as the body image annoyance in adolescent students.Results There was a significant positive correlation between the use of active social network and social self-efficacy(r=0.270,P<0.01),social self-efficacy was also positively correlated with body image annoyance dramatically(r=0.267,P<0.01).Social self-efficacy played a mediating role(β=-0.34,P=0.035) and had a masking effect(a=1.15,b=0.21,P<0.01;a*b=0.24,c’=-0.34,P=0.035) between variables.Conclusion Social self-efficacy has a positive impact on body image annoyance.The use of passive social network has a negative impact on body image annoyance.Social self-efficacy acts as mediators and plays masking effect between the use of passive social network and body image annoyance.

关 键 词：大学生 社交网站 自我效能感 体像烦恼 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]